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On the Rhetorical Techniques in Walden——英语论文开题报告参考 [2]

论文作者:英语论文论文属性:本科毕业论文 Thesis登出时间:2012-04-17编辑:lena ding点击率:8047

论文字数:2072论文编号:org201204171026536091语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文

关键词:WaldenThoreaurhetorical techniques

摘要:亨利•戴维•梭罗是19世纪美国文学史上一位重要的作家,也是先验主义的代表。他提倡人们应从复杂的生活中解脱出来回归自然。梭罗把对自然的热爱和对生活感悟全部融进他的伟大作品《瓦尔登湖》中。《瓦尔登湖》作为美国散文的经典之作,被称为“绿色圣经”。它独特的语言风格吸引了无数读者。梭罗将居家式的亲切语言和旁征博引结合起来,创造了一种既随意又庄重的风格。在这本作品中,比喻、拟人、讽刺、幽默和象征等修辞手法的运用不仅使作品在语言风格上更加突出,也使其在文学价值方面更加弥足珍贵。本文将以作品中使用的修辞手法为中心,采用释例法并结合《瓦尔登湖》的写作背景,阐述这些手法的独特含义。通过这些例子我们会清楚地了解梭罗伟大的自然观和环境观。

fe. Thoreau also opposed people’s reckless destruction of nature. He thought those destruction would be harmful to human finally. In this great work, Thoreau narrated it in the first people. Sometimes he seemed to be writing a diary, recording the day’s events; other times he widened his scope to include the whole cosmos and all eternity. Thoreau combined the homey folksy talk with erudite allusions, creating a tone that was both casual and majestic. In this book, several kinds of rhetorical techniques included the analogy, personification, irony, humor and symbolism make the work not only more outstanding in its word style, but also more precious in the literary value. The Walden’s success is inevitable in such industrialized society. It recalls people’s consciousness of protecting nature, so that people realize that if they destroy nature for their greed, they will also destroy themselves in the end.
This paper will provide people with a special angle of view to study this work. It will center on the rhetoric techniques included the analogy, personification, satire, humor, and symbolism. It will discuss those techniques in this great prose with the method of example analysis, combining the creating background of Walden, and elaborate the unique meanings of those techniques. Those rhetoric techniques used in Walden not only make the language more vivid but also deeply reflect the profound meaning. Through those examples, we will see Thoreau’s great natural and environmental viewpoints clearly.

 

二、论文的概述:
Henry David Thoreau, an important writer in American literature in the 19th century, was also a representative of transcendentalism. In July, 1845, Thoreau decided to move into the woods. He built a hut on Emerson’s land at Walden Pond. Through the simple and self-reliance life, he got enough happiness as he accepted the baptism of nature. Then the book Walden was published in 1854.It mainly summed up his experiences about this enjoyable life. Thoreau was surprised by the vigorous and prosperous lives in the woods. He put all his love of nature and his thinking of life into this great work Walden. Walden, which was the classical sample of American prose, was also called “The Green Bible”. Its unique language style attracts lots of readers. Thoreau combined the homey folksy talk with erudite allusions, creating a tone that was both casual and majestic. In this book, several kinds of rhetorical techniques included the analogy, personification, irony, humor and symbolism make the work not only more outstanding in its word style, but also more precious in the literary value. We can’t deny that the Walden is a really sincere and great work. Its elegant words indicate deep meaning which are worth digesting. The ingenious structure, the absorbing rhetoric techniques and the inspiring thinking bring the Walden to a classic. This paper will centre on those rhetoric techniques in this great prose with the method of example analysis, combining the creating background of the Walden, and elaborate the unique meanings of those techniques. And Those wonderful rhetoric techniques also reflect Thoreau’s attitudes towards the life and the nature. From them, we can know that Thoreau is worthy of a genius writer. 

 

三、部分有关问答:
Q1: Do you agree that the experiment Thoreau takes up at Walden demonstrates his indifference to the society?
A1. No, I don't think so. Thoreau’s retreat to Walden Pond is n论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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