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Works Cited                                               27

摘要

合作原则是美国语言哲学家格赖斯在1967年为哈佛大学做题为《逻辑与会话》演讲时率先提出来的，它是会话含义推导机制的总规则。格赖斯的合作原则为语用学的发展打开了一片新的天地，它是语言学研究的重要内容，也是逻辑学关注的一大焦点。此后关于合作原则的讨论如雨后春笋般展开，成果颇丰。本文首先介绍了Grice的合作原则，并简述了其他作品对本题目的一些研究成果，之后运用Grice的合作原则，以中外名人访谈对话为例,分别讨论了这些谈话违反了合作原则的哪些方面，并分析了违反合作原则后引发的会话含义以及特殊的语用意义。

关键词: 合作原则; 违反; 名人；访谈

Abstract
Cooperative principle was first addressed by Grice, an American linguistic philosopher in his speech with the theme of Logic and Conversation in Harvard University in 1967. Grice’ cooperative principle is taken as the general rule of derivation mechanism of conversational meaning and opens a new page for the development of pragmatics. The cooperative principle became an essential element of linguistic study and the focus concerned by logic. Great achievement has been obtained about the discussion on the cooperative principle since it was put forward. The paper firstly introduces Grice's cooperative principle, and summarizes the achievements got by other works on this issue, and then the cooperative principle and cases of interviews of the domestic and foreign celebrities are set in this paper to discuss that which rules of the cooperative principle are violated and the conversational implication and special pragmatics meaning initiated by the violation of the cooperative principles.

KEY WORDS: cooperative principle; violation; celebrities’ interviews

Works Cited
[1]Kasper，Gabriele and Kenneth R. Rose.
Pragmatics in Language Teaching. Cambridge University Press. 2.
[2] Grice, H.P. Logic and Conversation. New York: Academic Press, 1975. 45-46
[3] nulog.cn.
[4] https://www.51lunwen.org/languagethesis/

[5] 成慧. 语言学理论框架下新闻访谈中不对称性研究. 南京师范大学外国语学院.
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