摘要:实行双重国籍对各国来说都有利有弊,对一个国家而言实行双重国籍与否,关键是双重国籍对于一个国家究竟是利大还是弊大,结合我国国情来说实行双重国籍的有利有弊,但经过平衡之后我们可以看出,我国实行双重国籍利大于弊。
ed in:
( 1 ) the original " nationality " does not recognize dual nationality is Chinese and overseas Chinese around the world in order to improve the living environment , which at the time did play an important role , but from a practical point of view now , this does not fundamentally improve the world Chinese and overseas Chinese living environment, especially in the late 1990s , overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia, many countries are still discriminated against . And frequent large-scale anti-Chinese movement. This development of " nationality " of the mind with exceedingly far ④.
( 2 ) current nationality law is only a short 17 , and since its enactment , has not revised . The whole content of the law is too simple, many issues have not been defined , there is no legislative blind spots , and some provisions are obviously wrong, and even self-contradictory .
( 3 ) that the existing system is not enough scientific nationality . From the current international treaties and Nationality world view, nationality system should cover general principles, naturalization , nationality and the nationality of the recovery and by-laws and so on. In style on our current nationality is not indiscriminate , but mixed into one , and the importance of nationality incompatible and riddled .
( 4 ) from the legislative
guidelines and specific method of content, the current emphasis on a single nationality nationality principle , committed to the elimination of nationality conflicts. But this is clearly wrong in the current legislative thinking , with the international community does not match the current situation and China's national conditions , caused damage to national interests ⑤.
Implementation of dual citizenship for countries both advantages and disadvantages , in terms of the implementation of dual citizenship of a country or not , the key is whether the dual benefit for a country large or big disadvantages , combined with China 's national conditions for the implementation of the pros and cons of dual nationality , but after the balance then we can see that China's implementation of dual advantages outweigh the disadvantages .
Implement dual advantages are the following :
Favor reunification of the motherland . Anti- independent reunification , overseas Chinese forces should not be underestimated , recognize dual nationality , they could logical to overseas citizen support reunification.
Conducive to the introduction of a large number of overseas Chinese talent , technology, capital and management expertise to China to bring more business opportunities , foreign exchange and taxes. Allowing Chinese immigrants voluntary retention Chinese nationality , to facilitate frequent foreign trade and cultural exchanges, recognize dual nationality is equivalent to opening the capital, technology, management experience returning fast lane ⑥.
For ordinary citizens , from a practical sense . With dual citizenship to some extent, will bring more benefits. Re-employment , tourism and social security, etc. , who has dual nationality choices will be more extensive and more for the benefit of their own development . People with dual citizenship to some extent, there will be more security and a sense of responsibility ,
Help enhance the cohesion of the Chinese nation , encouraging overseas
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