英语论文网

onal land distribution in the entire city to achieve unification of economic and social benefits and ecological efficiency. However, real estate development is economic behaviors of individuals. Real estate corporations always consider their own benefits, using the exploitation ways which bring their most benefits, leading to the conflicts between urban planning and real estate corporations. Real estate investors will suffer losses if urban planning is changing or they don not obey urban construction plans.
Unscientific planning of urban construction in many cities of China has led to high housing prices to some extent. Many major Chinese cities become very crowded and has unscientific urban planning. Houses that used for business and government are densely located in the city center, leading to service and other industry’s rising near these houses because the geographical advantage near business and government building will bring them more business opportunities and benefits. More people are inclined to purchase houses in the city center due to the convenient traffic and more business convenience, such as shopping and other entertainment activities. In the view of entire urban planning, city center become crowded whereas the development of suburb is not optimistic. Therefore, the Chinese government is trying to change this situation. Various laws and regulations of changing or update this unscientific urban planning and construction have been launched in order to reduce the pressure of city center and stimulate the balance development of the entire city. Many local government offices have been moved to suburb areas.
It can be seen that the decision of urban planning will determine the development direction of real estate investors and they need to keep an eye on the development trend of urban planning, making predictions and try to reduce losses.

4.1.3.6 Environmental protection policy risk

Environmental issues and protection policies will impose risks to real estate investors and corporation due to its rapid changes.
China has acquired rapid economic development and has enhanced its international position whereas at the expense of environment ruins over the past 30 years. The main environmental issues in China include pollutants coming from industries, transport, garbage, agriculture and the like, which has spread to air pollution, noise pollution, water pollution and the like. Although much legislations have been launched to overcome pollution and regulate behaviors of industries, environmental pollution is still a serious issue in China.
Important measures that launched to protect the environment which are closely related to the real estate development include the following aspects (Li Ling and Isaac, D., 1996):
• The declaration and awareness of the environmental protection law.
• The establishment of the environmental monitoring systems.
• The setting up of committees, organizations, research institution for environmental protection at both local and central levels of the government.
• More nation wide education for environmental protection.
• The mandatory renewal of the anticipated equipment creating pollution.
• The setting up international cooperation in the field of environmental research.
With the deterioration of environment in China, more strict laws本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。