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论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:报告 Report登出时间:2014-12-22编辑:Cinderella点击率:6993
论文字数:2363论文编号:org201412201736165779语种:英语 English地区:美国价格:免费论文
关键词:Japanese Festivalstraditionl传统节日traditional costume
摘要:本文介绍了日本传统节日,以及节日背后的文化内涵。
Aomori Nebuta matsui is a parade of colorful float lanterns called “Nebuta” with Japanese drum and dancers called “haneto” from all over the world. Usually Nebutas are shape of samurai warriors, but is can be shape of any historical people and legend characters. Reasons that this msaturi is very popular are that rhyme of drums and sounds of bamboo flute make people to feel happy and this parade is free to join so anyone can go up there and join the parade and dance along with those music.
No one knows the theory of the origin of this matsuri, but there are two possible theories about the origin of this festival. One of the theories is that in the 8th Century in Aomori, there was one Shogun called “Sakanoue no Tamuramaro”. He wanted to expand his territory so he ordered his army to create something large and that looks like human to scare his enemy. Those large creatures called “Nebuta”. Place where he used Nebuta to scare people is now called Aomori city and that’s why some people believe this can be one of the theories.
Next theory is that development from “Tanabata” festival of China. During the “Tanabata” festival people light up a candle inside of toro that made by wooden frame and paper and float it on the water. As time passed, this toro became bigger and bigger and it became the unique shape like today. Today, the Nebuta can be 9 meter wide, 5 meters high and more than four tons of weight. It is not easy to make because it needs more than three months to create it and some of the Nebuta cost even more than $200,000.
Hakata Dontaku Festival
Hakata Dontaku Festival is one of the most famous and well known festivals and also one of the largest festivals in Japan. Every year, more than 2,000,000 people came to see this festival from all over the world. This festival takes place only for two day on May 3 and 4 in Fukuoka City, Fukuoka Prefecture.
Hakata Dontaku Festival used to call as “Matsubayashi Festival” that started in Kyoto in the time of Muromachi period (1333-1568). During that time this festival is for only farmers and people in towns to greet their landowner and leader as a New Year’s greeting.
Name of the festival changed to Dontaku from Matsubayashi during the Edo period (1603-1868). During Edo period Japan let people trade with all other countries because of this many people from other countries came to Japan and gave Japanese people to culture of other countries. Many culture from different counties mixed with former Japanese culture. Word Dontaku came from Dutch word “zondag”, which means holiday.本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。