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论文作者:代写留学生论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2011-05-17编辑:zn1987点击率:1970
论文字数:3171论文编号:org201105171451456170语种:英语 English地区:英国价格:$ 66
关键词:Knowledge of this topicLiterature Review
Conducting a literature review
Abstract
This article offers support and guidance for students undertaking a literaturereview as part of their dissertation during an undergraduate or Masterscourse.代写留学生论文 A literature review is a summary of a subject field that supports theidentification of specific research questions. A literature review needs todraw on and evaluate a range of different types of sources including academicand professional journal articles, books, and web-based resources.The literature search helps in the identification and location of relevantdocuments and other sources. Search engines can be used to search web resourcesand bibliographic databases. Conceptual frameworks can be a usefultool in developing an understanding of a subject area. Creating theliterature review involves the stages of: scanning, making notes, structuringthe literature review, writing the literature review, and building a bibliography.
Introduction
All research needs to be informed by existing knowledge in a subject area.The literature review identifies and organizes the concepts in relevant literature.When students embark on a dissertation they are typically expected toundertake a literature review at an early stage in the development of their research.Often this may be their first significant encounter with the journaland other literature on their subject. They may have successfully completedmuch of their undergraduate studies by relying on textbooks and lectures.One of the most intimidating aspects of a literature review is encounteringthe messy nature of knowledge. Concepts transcend disciplinary boundaries,and literature can be found in awide range of different kinds of sources.This article draws on the extensive experience of the authors. Both have professionalroots in library and information management, but also have extensiveexperience in the delivery of research methods courses, and dissertationsupervision at undergraduate, Masters and Doctoral level. The article aimsto distill key aspects of the process associated with the development of literaturereviews for the benefit of both students and their supervisors. It firstidentifies the nature and purpose of a literature review. Subsequent sectionsbriefly explore the following aspects of the process associated with the productionof a literature review:
The Nature of a Literature Review
literature review distills the existing literature in a subject field; the objective of the literature review is to summarize the state of the art in that subjecthttps://www.51lunwen.org/liuxuelunwendx/ field. From this review of earlier and recent work, it becomes possible to identify areas in which further research would be beneficial. Indeed, the concluding paragraphs of the literature review should lead seamlessly to research propositions and methodologies. It is therefore important that the literature review is focused, and avoids the more comprehensive textbook-like approach.