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一般来说,中国的古代社会是由男性主导的氏族社会。男人总是俯视着女人的一切,因为社会是男权至上的社会结构，社会普遍认为女人是愚蠢的,我们可以从上面两个引用中深切体会到女性地位的低下。换句话说,在中国的古代社会，女人常常受到歧视和压迫。他们处于社会的底层，拥有较低的社会地位，从来没有受到过和男人一样的平等的对待,中国古代社会一直处于男尊女卑的笼罩之中。

作者,帕尔·巴克设法利用已然存在的例子向我们展示女性地位的卑贱，从小妾到缠足，从杀害女婴到买卖女儿，深刻揭露了社会对女性的剥削和压迫，以警示他的读者女性权利的重要性。简而言之,在中国的古代社会中，确实存在着男女不平等的现象。

“Confucius doctrine said women weren’t equal to men, because women were unworthy or incapable of a literary education.”

“the woman with no talent is the one who has merit”

Generally, the structure of the ancient Chinese society in China is mostly male dominated. Men always look down at women because the structure of the society is patriarchal and stultifying to women as well, as we can see through the two quotes above. In other words, women are often being discriminated and oppressed by men in the Chinese society. They have a low base status in the society and never being treated equally and fairly as how the society treats men.

The author, Pearl S.Buck manages to demonstrate the truth of it by using solid examples of the practice of keeping concubines, foot-binding, female infanticide, the selling and buying daughters in the society, and the rights for a woman to get educations to his reader. In short, the inequality between men and women does exist in the society.

The same goes to the female character, O-Lan in the novel of “The Good Earth” too. In “The Good Earth”, Pearl S. Buck clearly demonstrates and portrays the theme of the women oppression in the great ancient Chinese society in China a long time ago to his reader and the Chinese cultures in the society that exists during that time by using the protagonist characters of Wang Lung and O-Lan throughout the smooth flow of the story line in his novel.

First and foremost, Pearl S.Buck uses the protagonist character of O-Lan in order to show to his reader that women have a low base status in the Chinese society. He wishes to let his readers to realize that there are two different roles play by a wife and a concubine during that period of time. In general, a man will marry to a woman just to reproduce sons and help him to extend his family and inherit his wealth.

Well, a wife’s main duty is to do all kind of housechores and bear sons, like what has been done by O-Lan. As clearly mentioned by the author in the earlier chapters, before Wang Lung marries with O-Lan, he is responsible to prepare corn meal as breakfast to his father every morning. But after he gets marry with O-Lan, O-Lan takes over his responsibility and duty to serve his father. After O-Lan is married to Wang Lung, she acts as the marital partner of Wang Lung and a “slave” or housewife who serves in Wang Lung’s family. In fact, she even 本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。