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跨文化与中西文化的关系Intercultural Communication and Western Cultural Conflict [2]

论文作者:meisishow论文属性:课程作业 Coursework登出时间:2014-03-27编辑:meisishow点击率:15761

论文字数:3985论文编号:org201403211902309769语种:中文 Chinese地区:英国价格:免费论文

关键词:跨文化交际文化差异文化冲突Intercultural Communication

摘要:在中西跨文化交际中,文化冲突的事例屡见不鲜,严重影响了交往的顺利进行,因此我们很有必要找出其深层次的原因,并采取一定的措施来培养跨文化交际的能力,避免文化冲突。

ions , and feast on warm toast each other Britons often a smoke . British banquet, even if a table filled with delicious food , the owner is also always used to say a few " excuse me " and other pleasantries . Sometimes the owner to take their food bowl with chopsticks guests with a variety of ways to persuade many guests eating, drinking and more . In Western countries , people emphasize respect for individual rights and personal privacy, so they will not do a difficult thing. Dinner, you will not be hard to take their food bowl , eat whatever you own , they would not advise guests with a variety of ways to drink, you will not have to get drunk so far.

2 . Causes of the phenomenon of cultural conflict inquiry

Cause a variety of Chinese and Western culture phenomenon of conflict , fundamental research, it is because of both China and the West have different cultures, different historical backgrounds , differences inevitably bring many people's thinking , behavior , and even conflict , here we come Specifically look at what are the main reasons.

2.1 mindset differences
Culture affects people's perception and understanding of external things , the existence of different cultures in different countries , so inevitably there are differences in the mode of thinking , which is between the Eastern and Western cultures particularly evident . Thinking of Western culture focused on logic and analysis , while thinking of the oriental culture showed a holistic intuition , which is also characterized by traditional British cultural thinking. Due to the impact of this traditional culture , the British tend to pay special attention to intuition , focusing on the process of understanding the experience and feeling , in the exchanges often go to this experience and feel " is treasure ." Compared with the Western way of thinking , this mode of thinking has obvious British general and ambiguity , over time , will form a mindset that can be interpreted as the identification and classification of external things to simplify the process of perception . In essence , the mindset of things tend to ignore individual differences , with the addition of a social group exaggerate related cognitive attitude , often emotionally , and accompanied by a fixed creed. In all stereotype , some stereotype is correct, while others are wrong , it will directly affect cross-cultural communication , resulting in communication errors.

2.2 Conduct varies
Specific meaning refers to the code of conduct and ethical standards of conduct are commonly accepted by society , simply put, is to tell people what to do and what not to do in a specification . People of different cultural backgrounds in the communication, a phenomenon that is often applied where the norms of society itself to determine the reasonableness of the other acts , because there are differences between the two sides conduct , often misleading , offensive or even worse results. For example, British Pat 's head indicates a child -friendly , while in Western countries, this is an extremely respected children's practice , parents are very angry. So if able to correctly identify and apply behavioral norms in cross-cultural communication is an important factor to ensure the smooth conduct of cross-cultural communication . To guarantee the smooth progress of cross-cultural communication , we must understand each other's code of condu论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。
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