英语论文网

经济增长对就业的影响

绪论

研究的背景

尼日利亚是的经济特点是，以几个旨在纠正限制它的发展和作为国家生存的可能性的不良条件的政策。然而这些政策中的某些政策缺少良好的形成，实施和监管。即使在目前的功率转换的政策中，还是鼓励外商直接投资和其他的过去的政府计划和项目中，这都是显而易见的。

简单的经济学能够解释一定的宏观经济目标，它是每个经纪人都渴望实现的。这些目标包括充分就业，价格稳定，国际收支平衡和经济增长的平衡。然而世界经济排列在这些目标之前，取决于这种经济体的发展水平。

例如，显而易见的是，尼日利亚的中央银行过去曾经投资了关于稳定价格水平的政策措施。这很大程度上描述的是，通过增长这一方式，可以增加经济增长和减少失业率。换句话说，增加其他宏观经济目标的就业水平的目标是一个许多发展中国家的重要目标之一，他们的失业率和未充分利用的资源已经导致了贫困率的不断增加。

Effect Of Economic Growth On Employment Economics Essay

INTRODUCTION

BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY

Nigeria is an economy characterized by several policies which are aimed at correcting adverse conditions limiting its growth and possibly its survival as a nation. Some of these policies however lack good formation, implementation and monitoring. This is evident even in current policies of power transformation, foreign direct investment encouragement and other past plans and programmes of the government.

Simple economics explains that there are certain macroeconomic objectives that every economy should seek to achieve. These include full employment, price stability, balance of payment equilibrium and economic growth. Economies of the world however rank these objectives prior to themselves, depending on the level of development of such economy.

For example, it is evident that the Central Bank of Nigeria had in time past invested its policy measures on stabilizing the price level. This to a large extent is described has one of the means by which growth can be increased and unemployment reduced. In other words, the goal of increasing the level of employment among other macroeconomic objectives is an important one in many developing nations where unemployment and underutilization of resources has led to rising rate of poverty.

Given that there are several visions and continuous establishment of agencies and parastatals within the Nigerian economy more than other nations of the world, the achievement of impressive growth and acceptable employment level remains in prospect. High rate of unemployment, unimpressive growth rates and poverty among other miseries of the populace, are the order of the day.

Facts gotten from publications for the Nigerian economy as analyzed by Adebayo and Ogunrinola, 2006 and the National Bureau of statistics 2010(NBS), shows a high rate of unemployment and underemployment, for instance, the rate of unemployment was 12% in March 2005; it rose to 19.7% in March 2009 while the rate of underemployment was around 19% in 1998.

This rate of unemployment can be considered high based on the overall performance of the Nigerian economy as at that time. As a matter of emphasis, among the youths in the 15-24 age brackets, the rate of unemployment was observed to be over 40% according to the 2010 edition of the Labour Force Sample Survey of the National Bureau of Statistics.

It is important to note that the study of employment and economic growth cannot be separated from their respective determinants. As explained in 2001 by Fofana N. F. in his work, “Employment and Economic Growth in the Cote d'Ivoire: An Analysis of Structura本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。