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ed way of supplying public goods difficult to overcome their chronic illness . In addition, the process of market supply of public goods , there are many common risks such as inadequate supply of public goods or structural disorders, repeated investment or excessive competition , imbalances between regions , private monopolies , corruption and lack of government accountability and so on . These risks hindering market supply of public goods , which distorts the supply of public goods mechanism reform purposes.

Voluntary provision of public services is a voluntary organization , through its employees or through hiring and pay to the private sector for the public to provide free public goods approach. In this way , there are two mechanisms for the supply of public goods : the decision by its own staff of mechanisms and supply of public goods in the form of government and business organizations entrusted - proxy mechanism . Operations such as sports enthusiasts entertainment, neighborhood safety patrols collaborating organizations , volunteer fire department to provide fire protection and so on.

Conditions for voluntary provision of public goods include: ( 1 ) individual has altruistic tendencies. People not only focus on their own welfare , but also attach importance to the welfare of others , so people will not ride , choosing instead to donate . ( 2 ) a gradual increase of public income , the income gap gradually expanding. Revenue is donated material basis. A society's economic growth rate, income level and number of donations has a significant positive correlation. When the economy is strong, unemployment is low , expected income increases, increase the proportion of the donor , donation amount is increased ; vice versa. ( 3 ) non-profit organization is rapidly developing its independent operation of the organization of voluntary provision of public goods condition . ( 4 ) tax incentives to encourage nonprofit organization supplying public goods . Voluntary provision of public services in the form of three ways: through donations , volunteer service, no -profit service charge.
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