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论文作者:留学生论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2023-09-24编辑:vicky点击率:408
论文字数:42522论文编号:org202309200937545746语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
关键词:英语教学法论文
摘要:本文是一篇英语教学论文,本文尝试在图形-背景理论框架下对it-分裂构式的句法及语义的特殊性展开研究,并基于这两方面的特质对it-分裂构式的类型问题展开思考,以期为it-分裂构式的本质提供有一个较为清晰的认知。
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings
This study focuses on two issues:(1)What are the syntactic and semanticidiosyncrasies of it-cleft construction?(2)It there any peripheral types of it-cleftconstruction?
The main findings of this study can be summarized as follows:
First of all,the it-cleft construction is a complex sentence pattern,which is dividedby“it is...that”into two parts.And it can make different components become the focusby moving sentence components.However,not all sentence elements can becomefigures(be focalized),and they should follow some certain rules.Through thefigure-ground theory,the author tries to analyze the sentence components that can befocalized,and further analyze the components that cannot be focalized,in order to getsome laws about the cleft constituents and cleft clauses.The author found that theclefted constituents in it-cleft construction are usually nouns that usually possessunknown information or uncertain in time and space,which satisfies both thedefinitional and associated characteristics of the figure,so it can appear in the position of the figure,so that the focus of attention is focused on the marked figure,thusachieving prominence.And cleft clauses in it-cleft construction are usually knowninformation that provides a reference point for clefted constituents,which satisfies boththe definitional and associated characteristics of the ground.These are the syntacticidiosyncrasies for it-cleft construction.
Secondly,the it-cleft construction expresses the semantic meaning of existentialpresupposition,which means the speaker has agreed that the characteristics ofsomething stated in the clause part of the it-cleft construction are true.The semanticmeaning of contrastiveness means that focus component,as the most prominentinformation,contrasts with other ground information.And at the same time,contrastiveness contains exclusiveness in most cases,that is,the speaker intentionallyhighlights the uniqueness of the focus component,that is,the focus is the result of thecompetition of multiple potential variables,excluding other possibilities.The semanticmeaning of definitieness means that the focus component of the it-cleft constructionmust have a certain reference in the current discourse space.Finally,the state-of-affairsmeans that the it-cleft construction is a kind of judgment sentence that explains the stateof affairs.It is a judgment of what has happened,and it is usually timeless.Thesefeatures are the typical semantic features of it-cleft construction,which is helpful tounderstand and classify the it-cleft constructions.
reference(omitted)
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