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Tudor-Gothic architectural style can be seen in both “Old Main,” Pemberton Hall, and Booth Library located on the Eastern Illinois University campus. This type of architectural style was used with the early to mid 1900’s. Within “Old Main” one can note the large ceilings, arches, tall door frames, and naturalistic details. As seen in figure 2, Old Main’s original design was very intricate. Currently, the first,

the second, and the third floors are open to students for mathematics classes and administrative purposes. However, “around 1920 the fifth floor of Old Main’s tower was used as storage for library books and part of a hallway for a reading room” (Booth Library, 6). Currently the tower is closed off to the students and public.

Altgeld’s influence not only affected Eastern Illinois University’s “Old Main” architecture, but he also influenced more state school’s buildings. A total of five Illinois state schools host a building with the Tudor-Gothic architecture influenced by John Altgeld. Each school has their own story of how their part of the “Altgeld’s castle” came to be. The current five Illinois castles are said to all resemble the Tudor-Gothic architectural style and are all fireproofed in order to preserve their structure. Many of these castles have already been renovated to keep them from deteriorating.

Just before Eastern Illinois University’s “Old Main” was build, Southern Illinois University was planning on recreating their first building with Altgeld’s Tudor-Gothic architectural style. When Southern Illinois University first opened as a state school, their first building was dedicated on the opening day of July 1, 1874 (Lentz, 18). Their first building’s architecture resembled the Romaic-Gothic style. “Its length from north to south was 215 feet and projecting to the front and rear was 109 feet with the side wings” (Lentz, 18). This building was burnt down in a fire during the year of 1883. However, this building’s foundation was used to rebuild the facility with Altgeld’s inspired “castle” structure. “In 1895, the rebuilding campaign went forward with the cordial support of the Altgeld Administration” (Lentz, 56). This new building, which can be seen in figure 3, formerly entitled “Altgeld Hall” is now used primarily for the science courses at Southern Illinois University. This building’s formal name of “Altgeld Hall,” is said to describe the style of buildings constructed during the Altgeld period. Since then, this building has gone under two renovations to help preserve its structure and artistic style.

The construction of Northern Illinois University first began in 1895. Governor John Altgeld signed the legislation which jump started the creation of Northern Illinois University. To commemorate this gesture, the first building build on the Northern Illinois University campus was entitled “Altgeld Hall” but was informally known as the “Castle on the Hill” (Wikipedia). Altgeld Hall can be seen in figure 4. The const本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。