摘要:老师也可以充分利用学校先进的教育设备,通过播放音乐影像、影视作品使学生进一步了解音乐作品所表现的音乐形象和所表达的音乐情感,为后面完整地欣赏音乐作品,感知音乐作品做好充分的准备。
an optimal combination. Which is characterized by attention to the learning process even in the learning outcomes concern , requiring students to actively participate in the process of knowledge formation to go . Feature is the ability to develop students ' independence , to develop the students' ability to explore , activities and innovative ability , so that in the process of exploring solutions to be fully exploited .
1 , the creation of situations - to stimulate interest
Specific events always occur in a particular environment, creative background, creation of conditions for creating a work of art . Teachers can enjoy making music before , for students to create a music scene , enjoy the atmosphere, to stimulate students ' synesthesia ' mentality , causing the students' interest in learning. If you leave a certain situation , students' interest , desire to learn will become a river without water, without Kinomoto . Therefore, the creation of elaborate classroom environment can provide a good start teaching . Therefore, in teaching, teachers should be in the learning process requires students to solve the conflict issue to go to a certain context , in order to stimulate students ' interest . Because the music has image , emotion , etc., teachers in the creation of problem situations can be based on the teaching content and student 's actual situation, choose strong infection , distinctive music music image to render specific atmosphere in the classroom , too quickly to seize the attention of students force and to stimulate students' interest and desire to learn .
2 , discuss and exchange - coaching guidance
Interest is the best teacher , when the interest is fired later, you can let go and allow students to combine existing knowledge and experience or textbook tips , as well as the students before class find some relevant information , such as finding information about musicians , etc., preliminary work on the music holistic understanding. In the classroom , allowing students to look for information themselves first , sing theme, played played melody, discussions on the song you want to enjoy a " non- suggestive " analysis , can give full play to the students' subjective motivation. Meanwhile teacher to student participation in the discussion , students listen to the views . This teaching not only the creation of a democratic and harmonious atmosphere in the classroom teaching , but also to enable students to acquire the necessary basic knowledge and basic skills, to achieve true "edutainment " teaching principles .
3 , cooperative inquiry - analyzes to guide
In the initial experience , try to explore , let students into groups for a full exchange , represented by the group published the results of the group discussions . Then the teacher gives positive recognition and proper guidance , guide students to further analyze the characteristics of the music and the internal relations , summed abstract theoretical knowledge . Conditional case , students and teachers can collaborate performances, music fundamentals and basic skills of inquiry into the learning process for students in the future experience , appreciate , analyze musical works to provide theoretical guidance to achieve autonomous learning the effect and purpose.
4 , improve the evaluation - enjoy sublimation
Students to explore the process of learning , thinking has be
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