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Abstract：Metaphor study used to be confined to literature and rhetoric,in fact it can be regarded as an important and universal language phenomenon,it attracts more and more attention of experts in different fields. With the rising of the cognitive linguistics, the role and nature of metaphor has acquired a renewed recognition, in the newly rising cognitive linguistics, metaphor is not just a matter of language, but also an important cognitive tool, which helps us better understand this world.
Lakoff and Johnson founded the cognitive linguistics, they hold the opinion that metaphor is pervasive and essential in language and thought. Metaphor is very important for human thought and cognition as a thinking mode, it suffuses everyday language in systematic way. human conceptual systems are pervasively and inevitably structured by metaphor. Metaphor is so pervasive and important that it has become one of the important means we live by.
There are many metaphors in Chinese poetry,which is,of course,the same for Su Shi's Ci,which contains abundant metaphors,is one of the gems of Song Dynasty's Ci. https://www.51lunwen.org/kaitibaogao/ Based on Lakoff and Johnson's conceptual metaphor theory, this thesis first makes a brief review of the research on Su Shi's Ci, and analysis the sources and characteristics of metaphor in his Ci. The thesis also analyses the working mechanism of these metaphors on the basis of similarity between the source domain and the target domain.For one thing, the findings demonstrate that conceptual metaphors are grounded in systematic correlations within our experience with physical world and in turn serve as the evidence to further confirm conceptual metaphor theory. For another,they reveal that conceptual metaphors are culture-specific for metaphors are also constrained by history,customs and value standards of a specific culture. It is also significant to the appreciation,translation,and transmission of classical Chinese poetry.
Key words:  Su Shi's Ci  conceptual metaphor   cognition   similarity 

摘要：传统意义上隐喻的研究仅限于文学和修辞，事实上隐喻是一种普遍的语言现象，各领域内越来越多的专家开始对隐喻的研究。随着认知语言学的兴起，人们对隐喻的本质和作用有了新的认识。在认知语言学中，隐喻不仅是语言现象，也是一种认知工具，帮助人们更好的认识世界。
莱可夫和约翰逊创建了认知语言学这门学科，他们认为隐喻在语言和思维中是无处不在的，并占据重要地位。隐喻作为一种思维方式，对人类认知和思维起重要作用，同时在日常生活中以系统的方式出现。人类的概念系统不可避免的由隐喻构成，隐喻是如此的重要以至于成为我生存必须依赖的一种方式。
在我国诗词中有很多隐喻，苏轼词中当然也不例外。苏轼词中有很多隐喻，这成为宋代词中一颗明亮的宝石。本论文以莱可夫和约翰逊的认知隐喻论为基础，展开了对苏轼词的研究。分析苏轼词中隐喻的来源和特点，同时，基于原域和目标域的相似性对这些隐喻的认知进行了分析。这些隐喻一方面表明概念隐喻植根于我们身体经验，体现了概念隐喻的普遍性和思维性；另一方面又表明由于受民族文化的影响，概念隐喻具有鲜明的民族文化特性。本文对中国诗词的鉴赏，翻译，传播都有重大意义。

关键词：苏轼词  认知隐喻 认知 相似

Outline

Thesis statement: It helps to appreciate Su Shi's Ci and further the Chinese poetry from the cognitive metaphor.   
Introduction
I. An introduction to
A. An introduction to Su Shi and his Ci
      1 The characters of Su Shi     
      2 The characteristics and uniqueness of Su Shi's Ci
    B. Approaches to Su Shi's Ci
      1 The traditional approach to Su Shi's Ci    
      2 The cognitive approach to Su Shi's Ci
C.Purpose and significance of this thesis
II. An introduction to conceptual metaphor theory
     A. What is metaphor?
     B.Lakoff and Johnson本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。