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理想化认知模型方法下的文学语篇连贯 [3]

论文作者:英语论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2016-10-08编辑:lgg点击率:5689

论文字数:38662论文编号:org201610062149299909语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66

关键词:英语语言学论文语篇连贯理想化认知模型背景知识

摘要:本文是英语语言学论文,本文的研究在于分析并解决如下问题:(1)结合背景信息,理想化认知模型能否解释英汉各类体裁的语篇连贯问题 (2) 背景知识如何对语篇连贯产生作用;(3)各类体裁对背景知识所需要的程度问题。

hat Categories Reveal about the Mind, in which he introduces three crucial principles of embodied philosophy. They are embodied mind, cognitive unconsciousness, and metaphorical thought respectively. 
.........

2.2 Idealized Cognitive Model

ICM  is  a  representation  of  the  external  world,  while  it  is  not  totally  fit  in  with reality.  Therefore,  it  is  an  ideal  model,  which  is  combined  by  a  cluster  of  CMs.  As Lakoff(68) puts it, “we organize our knowledge by means of structures called idealized cognitive  models,  or  ICMs”.  And  according  to  his  opinion,  cognitive  models  have developed  within  cognitive  linguistics  and  derive  from  four  sources:  Fillmore's  frame semantics,  Lakoff  and  Johnson's  theory  of  metaphor  and  metonymy,  Langacker's cognitive grammar, and Fauconnier's mental spaces theory. And Each ICM is a complex structured whole, a gestalt, constituted by four kinds of structuring principles: ―propositional structure, as in Fillmore's frames ―image-schematic structure, as in Langacker's cognitive grammar ―metaphoric mappings, as described by Lakoff and Johnson ―metonymic mappings, as described by Lakoff and Johnson 

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Chapter Three Case Study ........ 35 
3.1 Coherence Analysis with Poems ...... 35 
3.2 Coherence Analysis with Dramas .... 41 
3.3 Coherence Analysis with Proses ...... 46 
3.4 Summary...... 50 

Chapter Three Case Study

In this chapter, the author intends to use idealized cognitive model combined with background  knowledge  to  analyze  written  discourses  each  with  a  Chinese  and  English version.  Due  to  the  limitation  of  the  author’s  efforts  and  the  length  of  this  thesis,  the author does not plan to give spoken discourse coherence analysis. In this part, the author intends to use this model to analyze coherence with different genres of written discourse, which, as is known to us, mainly comprises poems, dramas, proses and so on. And this part will analyze these three literary genres.  

3.1 Coherence Analysis with Poems 
Poems,  as  a  traditional  type  of  literary  genre,  are  mainly  used  to  express  poets’ idea and emotion, reflect culture and life of their current society. However, they usually do  not  express  those  directly,  instead,  with  some  other  things.  So  poems  are characterized by full imagination, and that is why it is a little difficult to understand for us  modern  persons.  If  one  does  not  know  the  background  knowledge  at  all  why  its author creates it, and in what condition its author creates it, he is for sure puzzled at that poem, and even think it is just some casually organized w论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。
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