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语言学与语义学与社会 [8]

论文作者:英语论文网论文属性:学期论文 termpaper登出时间:2015-07-21编辑:wangjinjin点击率:13367

论文字数:4573论文编号:org201507191034254072语种:英语 English地区:英国价格:免费论文

关键词:

摘要:本文主要讲述语言,语音学与语义学在社会中所起的作用,语言在人类生活中扮演着非常重要的角色,是人与人之间相互交流的工具。

ggests to common folks that a simple concept that they clearly understand is really much more complex than they think. College texts and computer manuals are notorious for the amount of jargon they contain.'

Here are some examples related to computer abbreviations:


BRB: Be right back
Gr8: Great
FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions
Lol: Laugh out Loud
CYA: See you around
RAM: Random Access Memory
BRB: Be right back
Gr8: Great
FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions
Lol: Laugh out Loud
CYA: See you around
RAM: Random Access Memory
GB: Gigabyte
Some examples related to general terms:
UFO: Unidentified Flying Object

Poker face: A blank expression


Let us have a look at the following example, ( plug and play). To me, when I looked at this phrase, I thought it that when I buy a television and I want to turn it on. I just plug it ( connect it ) to the electricity power then it will work. This term is completely different when it is related to business. It refers to that thing that must work entirely with not much thinking involved.


Grice's Theory:


It is important to mention that, in order to understand an utterance is to go beyond the literal meaning interpretation. It is also to go beyond proposition analysis. This implies the existence of unity of what is said and what is implicated. The theory of conversational implicature by Grice is a theory that provides an account of the possibility to give a meaning that extend beyond the literal expressions that are uttered by the conventional sense. Through this theory, it will be available to catch the attention of the speaker and catch the figure of speech within the literary work. It will be also possible to improve the communicative skill.


Grice has distinguished between the sentence meaning and the speaker's meaning. He looked into the differences between the literal meaning that is contextually dependent and the conversational implicature that is contextually determined. For instance, the statement of this expression 'He is a fine friend', may convey that fact that the speaker is communicating ironically as the speaker intends that 'He is not a good friend'. To find out such details, it is something dependent on the particular context in which this statement is uttered.


Therefore, in order to understand a message is to understand the meanings of the words that are uttered in the message and the grammatical relations between such meanings. This notion usually needs a particular degree of implicitness in the communication. This is what Grice has offered through the introduction of his principle that is called the Co-operative Principle (CP). Through this principle, it is to be aware of the entire communicative intentions as well as the conversational implicature. This is the mechanism to recognize meaning.


The conversational implicature theory and its implications will be explored in the following line with reference to its capability in distinguishing meaning.


Grice's Theory of Conversational Implicature


Grice (1975;42) has made a distinction between the meani论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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