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论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 dissertation登出时间:2014-08-12编辑:felicia点击率:13440
论文字数:6575论文编号:org201408072157451900语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:益生菌微生物胃肠蠕动probioticsmicroorganisms
摘要:本文是一篇英国留学论文。“益生菌”这个术语出现于20世纪50年代,被定义为活的微生物,带来了巨大的健康效益。益生菌能够减少肠道致病细菌和有害代谢物,促进胃肠蠕动规范化,加快免疫调节。本文简要分析了益生菌对于健康的重要作用。
There were no significant differences at baseline in any of the lipid parameters assessed across treatments.
Yogurt containing L. fermentum resulted in lowered (P=0.0226) T-C levels compared to L. reuteri-enriched yogurt at midpoint (T-C=5.36 0.15 and 5.65 0.20 mmol/L for L. fermentum and L. reuteri treatments, respectively). Although no statistical difference was noted between L. fermentum and control yogurt, there was a strong tendency (P=0.058, compared by Least Squares Means) towards T-C reduction with L. fermentum treatment compared to control. Lower (P=0.0288) circulatory LDL-C levels were observed with L. fermentum treatment compared to L. reuteri containing yogurt at midpoint (LDL-C=3.37 0.13 and 3.61 0.15 mmol/L for L. fermentum and L. reuteri treatments, respectively). Furthermore, L. fermentum treatment tended to result in (P=0.0634, compared by Least Squares Means) lower circulatory LDL-C levels, compared to control, at midpoint. Plasma TG, HDL-C and apo B did not differ across treatments at the midpoint contrast.
Although T-C and LDL-C levels were determined to be lower at midpoint as a result of L. fermentum treatment supplementation, compared to L. reuteri treatment, endpoint T-C and LDL-C levels were not statistically affected across three treatments. Furthermore, no treatment effect was noted in TG, HDL-C and apo B levels at endpoint.
Lipids were further analyzed as percent change over time between baseline and midpoint. All three treatments resulted in T-C reductions at midpoint (P<0.0001 for L. fermentum treatment; P=0.0014 for L. reuteri treatment; P=0.0061 for control). Plasma LDL-C levels were decreased (P=0.0032) by 7% from baseline in response to L. fermentum treatment. However, LDL-C levels did not appear to be decreased at midpoint in response to L. reuteri and control treatments. Circulating HDL-C levels were decreased (P<0.0001 for L. fermentum treatment; P=0.0005 for L. reuteri treatment; and P=0.0008 for control) in response to all three treatments from baseline to midpoint. Plasma TG levels were reduced (P=0.0011) by 14% from baseline as a result of L. fermentum administration at midpoint. L. reuteri feeding also resulted in a significant (P=0.0012) 17% reduction at midpoint, compared to baseline. However, TG and apo B concentrations were not affected by control treatment at midpoint, compared to baseline.
Furthermore, lipids were analyzed as percent change over time between baseline and endpoint. All three treatments resulted in T-C reductions at endpoint (P=0.0054 for L. fermentum treatment; P<0.0001 for L. reuteri treatment; P=0.0025 for control). Plasma LDL-C levels were not decreased at endpoint as a result of L. fermentum treatment. In contrast, LDL-C concentrations were reduced by 5% from baseline in response to L. reuteri and control treatments (P=0.0344 and P=0.0111 for L. reuteri and control, respectively). Circulating HDL-C levels were decreased (P=0.0241 for L. fermentum treatment; P=0.0005 for L. reuteri treatment; and P=0.0006 for control) in response to all three treatments from baseline to endpoint. Plasma TG levels were reduced (P=0.0078) by 13% from baseline as a result of L. fermentum administration at endpoint. L. reuteri feed本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。