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论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2013-07-27编辑:lgg点击率:4625
论文字数:39600论文编号:org201307271621391795语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
关键词:高职非英语专业大一学生课堂交流意愿交际能力自我评估课堂焦虑学习动机教师即时行为
摘要:因此,一个清晰和全面的了解,高职院校学生的世贸中心在外语可能有助于高职院校英语教师来实现,并制定出适当的策略来创造各种机会,以促进学生参与英语课堂活动。这将有利于学生和教师。
2 Literature Review
This chapter intends to give a general picture of LI and L2 WTC studies related tothe current research. It includes four parts. To be exact, section
2.1 Definitions of WTC in L1 and L2.
Section 2.2 discusses the determinants influencingWTC. Section 2.3 reports the previous empirical studies of L2 WTC in the Western andAsian context. Section 2.4 describes variables in the current study. Section 2.5 presentsa summary.2.1 Definitions of willingness to communicate (WTC)2.1.1 Defining WTC in L1The concept of WTC originates from a large number of language researchers’views on communication behaviors. McCroskey originally developed the concept ofWTC from Burgoon’s (1976) study on “unwillingness to communicate”, fromMortensen et al.’s (1977) study on “predispositions towards verbal behavior” and fromMcCroskey and Richmond’s (1982) study on “shyness”.Burgoon (1976) originally introduced the construct of “unwillingness tocommunicate” (UWTC), which was described as “a chronic tendency to avoid ordevalue oral communication” (p. 60). Based on the study in the areas of self-esteem,introversion, anomie, alienation and communication apprehension, Burgoon developedthe Unwillingness-to-Communicate Scale (UWTCS) which was considered to be aself-report measure. The measure consisted of two factors. The first factor was“approach-avoidance”, the second one was “reward”. However, the results of the studydid not support the general predisposition of UWTC. To be exact, the result of theresearch only proved that people who were anxious about communication might be lesswilling to communicate than others (McCroskey, 1997).Mortensen et al. (1977) labeled the term “predispositions toward verbal behavior”to expla本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。