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基于构词法对航海英语高频非四级词汇的研究 [3]

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2014-05-21编辑:lgg点击率:4847

论文字数:36900论文编号:org201405211302542960语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66

关键词:航海英语语料库非四级词汇构词法搭配

摘要:Therefore, for navigation majors, they have to learn both general English - CET4and specialized English - Nautical English. And there must be certain overlap of wordswith CET4 and NEC (Nautical English Corpus).

ssing ..........17
3.3 Procedures for Data Collection ..........18
3.4 Data Analysis Approach 18Chapter Four Discussion and Analysis.......... 19
4.1 Basic Statistics.......... 19
4.2 Word formation of High Frequency Non-CET4 Words in NEC ..........19
4.3 Derivation in High Frequency Non-CET4 Words in NEC.......... 21
4.3.1 Prefixation.......... 22
4.3.2 Suffixation.......... 23
4.4 Acronymy in High Frequency Non-CET4 Words in NEC.......... 27
4.5 Compounding in High Frequency Non-CET4 Words in NEC.......... 30
4.6 Clipping in High Frequency Non-CET4 Words in NEC.......... 33
4.7 Blending in High Frequency Non-CET4 Words in NEC.......... 34
4.8 Navigation-related Proper Names in High Frequency Non-CET.......... 36
4.9 Usage and Collocation.......... 38
Chapter Five Conclusions.......... 51
5.1 Major Findings.......... 51
5.2 Pedagogical Implications.......... 52
5.3 Limitations.......... 53


Chapter Four Discussion and Analysis


4.1 Basic Statistics
The total number of word tokens in NEC amounts to 667,821 and the number ofword types in NEC is 21,541. The average frequency of NEC comes to 31,The number of words that appear in both NEC and CET4 wordlist is 3,954,accounting for 18.4% of the total words in NEC; their total frequencies in NEC amount‘ to 567,098, making up 84.9% of the total frequencies in NEC. The statistics aboveindicate that CET4 words occur fairly frequently in NEC although these words onlytake up 18.4% of the total words in NEC. It reveals that CET4 words do play a criticalrole in NEC and could be regarded as a precondition to have a good grasp of nauticalwords. Of the 3,954 overlapping words, the frequencies of 1,756 words are above the ,average frequency of NEC, which require extra emphasis during the process of learningCET4 words.In NEC words,17,574 words make no occurrence in CET4 wordlist. Their totalfrequencies amount to 100,723 in NEC words,making up 15.1%. Interestingly enough,the frequencies of words in NEC varies greatly ranging from 1 to 475 with the averagefrequency being 31; but the words with frequencies of 10 and below account for about91% of the whole non-CET4 words in NEC. It indicates that most words in NEC are notcommonly used, and the study of high frequency words is more meaningful andpractical.
……………


Conclusion


Among the words which appear in NEC but not in CET4,399 words are above theaverage frequency,which are the focus of the research. They can be classified into fivecategories in terms of word formation. 144 of them fall into the category of derivation,accounting for 36.3%. Words of abbreviation come next to derivation with the numberof 37,making up 9.3%. The number of words formed in compounding is similar to thatof abbreviation, which is 33,accounting for 83%. Words formed in clipping come tofive,taking up 1,3%. And there is only one word formed in blending.NEC has its own word formation pattern although it shares a great deal ofcharacteristics with general English. Like in general English, derivation remains themost important means of word formation,bu论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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