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f dengue hemorrhagic fever in children.MATERIALS AND
METHODS:These manifestations were systematically scrutinized in dengue cases occurring between 1992-2004 in the PediatricsDepartmentof theUniversityHospitalofSantander, Bucaramanga, Colombia.Case reportswere examined of913 patientswith clinical symptoms ofdengue hemorrhagic fever. Theywere classified according to standard criteria fordengue hemorrhagic fever and grouped according to themain organs or systems thatwere affected. Clinicalpresentation, laboratory results andmedicalevolutionwere summarized.RESULTS:Of the 913 cases, 168 showed abnormal clinicalmanifestations; thesewere predominant inmale school age children and associatedmainlywith gradesⅢandⅣofdengue hemorrhagic fever.
Themost frequentmanifestationswere as follows: hepatitis—53 cases (27% ), neurological alterations—49(25% ), renal impairment—14 (7% ), cardiac involvement—15 (8% ), pulmonary alterations—18(9% ), alithiasic cholecystitis—18 (9% ), haemophagocytic syndrome—5 (2. 5% ), pancreatitis—2(1% ), and acute abdominal pain—21 (11% ). Ten patients died.CONCLUSIONS:The resultswere compared with data from otherendemoepidemic countries ofdengue. The significance and importance ofabnormal dengue were explored, as well as the difficult retrospective diagnoses. Hepatic and neurological manifestationswere recognized as frequently involved in elevatedmorbidity andmortality. Physiciansworking in endemic zones should be aware of them in order to recognize them.
(Biomedica. 2006Mar; 26(1): 61-70. )
这篇摘要的结构项目标题与前一篇略有不同。前一篇标题“Background”里面包括“背景”和“目的”,这一篇是用“Introduction”表示“背景”,而用“Objective”说明“目的”。
“方法”项目标题用的是“Materials andMethods”。整篇摘要的内容简明扼要,表述精练。摘要原文为西班牙语,发表时为英语译文,译文语言规范,内容简明易懂。限于篇幅,此篇不再作过多解释,读者可自行领会和分析。
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