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论文作者:英语论文网论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2012-09-21编辑:Sam xu点击率:10492
论文字数:12000论文编号:org201209210905436700语种:英语 English地区:英国价格:免费论文
关键词:International Speedin China’s SMEs
摘要:The Role of Entrepreneurial Orientation for International Speed in China’s SMEs Economic globalization and the internationalization of SMEs are the world's two major trends of economic development.
China's accession to the World Trade Organization has carried out cross-border operations for SMEs and foreign investment provided a rare opportunity and motivation. Thus, economic globalization is an opportunity and challenges of the double-edged sword, how to seize the opportunity to meet the challenge, for small and medium manufacturing enterprises in China is of great significance.
In general, SMEs are more difficult than large enterprises to enter the international market, since SMEs do not have the resources and advantages of the development of international markets, many small business owners that operate abroad need to take huge risks. Although the environment of globalization to provide opportunities for SMEs, but also bring more competition, a company into the international market, it means that they must take some risks, in this dynamic environment, enterprises must to be able to clearly identify the market, seize the opportunities on the international market. An enterprise's ability to seize new opportunities depends on the level of corporate entrepreneurial orientation, entrepreneurial orientation as a direct means risk, early recognition and action; therefore, the level of entrepreneurial orientation is an important factor for international business success, to establish entrepreneurial orientation will help SMEs using international strategy succeeds.
Miller (1983) suggested that the entrepreneurial enterprises actively participate in product market innovation, undertake certain risk business, and first enter the field of innovation in order to pre-emptive. Therefore, he used three dimensions of innovativeness, risk taking and proactiveness to identify and measure the business innovation. Later, many researchers have adopted the concept proposed by Miller. However, Miller (1983), Covin and Slevin (1989) believed that the three sub-dimensions in all situations of the company's contribution to the overall entrepreneurial orientation are the same, so it can be merged into one dimension structure. Lumpkin Dess (1996) and Miller added two dimensions of autonomy and competitive aggressiveness on the basis of three-dimensional degree, and suggested that the five dimensions in a given situation are independent existence and different changes.
Begley and Boyd (1987) in the study found the curve relationship between risk taking and performance. Deshpande, Farley and Webster (1993) and Shane (1993) found in the study between the creativity and performance there is a positive linear relationship. Lumpkin and Dess (2001) found the environment hostile has positive impact on pre- firm performance. Miller and Friesen (1983) found that hostile environment has the negative impact on aggregated measures of EO and organizational performance. Kreiser, Marino and Weaver (2002) on the basis of three-dimensional degree given by Covin and Slevin (1989), obtained by confirmatory factor analysis of three-dimensional degree in a given situation is independent of changes in the next
1.2 Purpose and significance
In China, there are many issues on small and medium entrepreneurs, but the research of entrepreneurial orientation is also only recently started, for the time being there is no research on entrepreneurial orientation, business performance本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。