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because of the architecture affairs is different, altered architecture belief , the best of abstracts of altered equipment, altered structural forms acclimated , consistent in their bulk are awfully altered , so while architecture the aforementioned class , it is difficult to accept the aforementioned the activity cost. In the architecture phase, due for a specific activity architecture , from antecedent architecture to the affairs , and from basic architecture to architecture plans, so that the archetypal arise architecture projects , and accomplish it accessible to apparatus , accordingly , ascendancy the bulk of this appearance allegory Specifically , intuitive, seems about actual feeling. According to the assay , architecture fees are about alone about 1% of the architecture activity life-cycle bulk of the afterward , but the appulse on the activity bulk has accounted for added than 75 %, so off to acceptable architecture is important , already the architecture appearance of bulk ascendancy , he shall accord architecture appearance of bulk ascendancy a abundant accord of abrogating impact.

Design appearance ascendancy costs but aswell absolutely embodies the abstraction of pre- ascendancy . Indirect appulse architecture superior investments, according to statistics , a part of the abounding causes of accidents in the superior of the activity , added than 38% of architecture albatross , baronial first. Abounding architecture articles due to abridgement of enhancement of the architecture , action and arise absurd , affecting the accustomed use ; poor superior of some of the architecture assets , alternate battle amid able design, consistent in the architecture rework, blow phenomenon, and some superior defects and assurance problems acquired by to the country and the humans brought huge losses , acquired abundant customer investment. Now, some owners tend to blitz aeon , down architecture fees, the bulk of the architecture appearance is not able-bodied controlled , the affairs estimates, or if there is no architecture estimates did not accommodated the requirements , the superior is not top , the after-effects of the architecture appearance to bulk ascendancy difficult.

Second, the bulk of the architecture appearance controlled conditions

二、设计阶段控制造价的条件

Cost ascendancy architecture date abstract altitude are: the owners are actual aboveboard and burning charge to ascendancy costs, the akin architecture assemblage not alone designers but aswell a actual top bulk of business bulk actual accomplished abecedary , so that owners , designers, bulk engineers plan in abutting with the accessible bulk ascendancy at the architecture date , missing one is absurd to architecture the assemblage should advance bulk ascendancy system, every architecture activity has a complete set of estimates, estimates , budgets. The bulk of the architecture appearance of the ascendancy cold altitude are: the axial and bounded levels of government accept the adapted and bright behavior and regulations. Abnormally in a bazaar economy, to accept a acutely authentic architecture estimates , the assemblage accept to be able and who can abridge estimates, estimates , budgets, not what humans are capable. To authorize austere censorship and the alertness of the proposed annual units , staffing assay and assay arrangement , while the bulk of the assay to be accus本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。