英语论文网

Taiwan, according to statistics there are more than 4,000 Buddhist temples , religious professionals more than 6,000 people , followers of 3-4 million people , more than 20 Buddhist Institute , the Buddhist school 8 , the Buddhist community to set up more than 80 kindergartens , nursing homes 10 I , the foundling 5 , Buddhism among more than 10 hospitals and clinics , publishing more than 10 Buddhist 30 journals - 40 kinds . Contemporary Buddhism in Taiwan can be divided into four major factions : First, the " Chinese Buddhist Association " white holy as the representative of the " Northern School " ; Second, Fo Guang Shan nebula system , also known as the "South " ; Three is called "meta- residential camp " the third force ; Fourth Yinshun faction system . Different schools of Buddhism in Taiwan through active participation in social activities to influence the public , through direct or indirect participation in politics to influence society and expand their power. Buddhism in Taiwan also uses a variety of traditional and modern means of communication to the missionary preaching , such as using radio, television , film , theatrical performances, publishing, newspapers, journals , slides, Buddhist music , multimedia, Internet and other modern techniques , holding various Buddhist Puja , lectures, preaching procession , religious tourism, Buddhist pilgrims and other activities to promote the spread of Buddhism and Buddhist studies improved.

俄罗斯，在原苏联，佛教以藏传佛教格鲁派为代表，17世纪自蒙古传入，流传于俄罗斯联邦的五个地区：东西伯利亚的布里亚特自治共和国，首府乌兰乌德；南西伯利亚的图瓦自治共和国，首府克孜勒；里海沿岸低地西部的卡尔梅克自治共和国，首府埃利斯塔；赤塔州和伊尔库茨克州，以列宁格勒为中心的苏联欧洲地区。

Russia, the former Soviet Union , the Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism Buddhist order as the representative of Mongolia passed since the 17th century , spread in five regions of the Russian Federation : Eastern Siberia Autonomous Republic of Buryatia , Ulan-Ude, the capital ; Southern Siberia autonomous Republic of Tuva , the capital Kyzyl ; western Caspian lowlands Kalmyk autonomous Republic , the capital Elista ; Chita and Irkutsk Oblast to Leningrad Soviet Union as the center of Europe . According to statistics, there are about 50 million Buddhists , the vast majority of people speak Mongolian Buryat , Tuva and Kalmykia people, there are a small number of Russians . Tibetan Buddhist Lamaism or commonly known as the former Soviet Union a Buddhist Lamaism .

韩国与朝鲜，韩国佛教徒大约有2000万到3000万，主要是曹溪宗。由于韩国佛教在日本占领期间，受日本佛教影响，1970年以蓄发带妻僧为中心正式成立太古宗，从曹溪宗中分离了出去。韩国的其他主要宗教为基督教和天道教。

South Korea and North Korea, South Korea Buddhist about 20 million to 30 million , mainly Jogye . As Buddhism in Korea during the Japanese occupation , by the influence of Japanese Buddhism , in 1970 to build the ribbon was officially established as the central monk wife Swire cases separated from Jogye out. South Korea's other major religions of Christianity and Chondoist . Korean traditional religion is Buddhism . Japanese Buddhists in the 60 million or so, plus the controversial Nichiren Department , nearly 80 million people .

Vietnam , mainly due to the impact of Chinese Mahayana Buddhism , believers about 2,000 people. Vietnam Civil War , many Vietnamese exile West, the Vietnamese Buddhist Buddhism in Europe and America had a signifi