to Chinese students. Thus it is important for teachers to encourage and motivate their students to speak English more both in and out of class.
1. Updating Educational Concept and Groping for New Useful Methods.
Needless to say, a teacher has strong influences on his students’ thinking and learning. Students usually care much about what teachers perform in class, and they like all the learned and competent teachers. The teacher who can speak English smoothly with the good pronunciation can draw more attention of students, and his or her students may imitate his or her language expression mode. Therefore, teachers should enrich their own knowledge and give the good impression to their students. They should also grope some new ways to meliorate their teaching, which will also do good to stimulate students’ desire for learning English.
As an English teacher, he should be open- minded to accept the good and useful western teaching conception, and know much about cultures and customs of English- speaking countries. Teachers should not only inculcate knowledge from books into students, but also need to broaden the students’ eyesight.
2. Establishing Good Relationships between Teachers and Students
The good relations between teachers and students are the footstones in English teaching and learning. To students, teachers are instructors and guides in their studies, and also students usually rely on their teachers. Teachers should spend more time taking care of their students, observing what students need and accept, and respecting their ideas and choices.
In class, teachers should be respectable and responsible so that their teaching and instructing would be appreciated by students. And after class, teachers are always easy- going and considerate to students, and help and care for their students like one special
kind of friends in life. The students who trust in their teachers usually can do better in their studies than those who do not like their teachers.
3. Cultivating Harmonious Atmosphere in Class
The efficiency of English learning and teaching is related closely to the atmosphere both in and out of class. Generally speaking, there are two factors that may affect students' spoken English in class. One is that they fail to find suitable words to express themselves and the other is that they are afraid of making mistakes when they want to speak. Sometimes they may make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. So the good environment can help students to speak actively and correctly. Teachers should work hard to activate the atmosphere and create suitable environments to erase the students’ tension. There are some suggestions as follows.
1). Let students speak English sitting in their seats, so that they will not feel uneasy.
2). Try to arrange the seats of classroom in a circle or in groups, with the students facing each other, not in rows or lines.
3). Sometimes students can have their English lessons out of the classroom with such activities as a barbecue, picnic and party.
4). Organize English corner at the school and let students talk freely with those who are interested in learning English.
It is essential to try to build a good atmosphere that students no longer feel shy, and they will voluntarily raise their hands to ask questions and that they will freely give their own opinions to express themselves.
B. More Encouragement
It’s necessary and
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