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基于批评性话语角度剖析美国总统的访华演说
本文以历任美国总统访华期间发表的演讲为语料，试图分析总统演讲中意识形态与语言的关系，揭示美国总统如何通过语言的选择传播其意志和观点.
Chapter One Introduction
    Critical discourse analysis has always been widely applied to public discourses since its birth in the 1970s; essentially aiming at exploring the obscure ideological meanings  and  power  relations  embedded  in  discourse  (Fairclough,  1989:  28).According to Kristeva, `'the formation of any text is like collection of a piece of colored picture(Kristeva, 1969: with quotations; a text is the absorption and transition of another one 145)." In other words, a text is full of snatches or traces of other texts and as a kind of relationship, intertextuality should be given enough attention and studied intensively in literary texts as well as non-literary materials.
    In 1972, the U.S. president, Richard Milhouse Nixon, paid his first visit to China,signifying the end of cold war between China and the U.S. which lasted for 25 years.Since then, seven U.S. presidents have visited China in succession during their presidency. This thesis is a critical study of the U.S. presidents' speeches delivered in China in terms of intertextuality.
1.1 Origin of the Study
    The motive of starting the present study was originated by the author's strong interest in speeches delivered by U.S. presidents during their visits to China in different periods. Due to the unique and sensitive relationship between the two countries, most of the U.S. presidents' speeches in China are produced or polished by a group of professional speechwriters who are usually talented, eloquent and gorgeous rhetoricians, so that many of those speeches become the classical masterpieces even in American literary history.
    As Kristeva emphasizes, all the discourses are integrated by quotations and a discourse is an absorption and transmission of another. Voices in the collected data are divided into outer voice and intra voice which refer to quotations and the speakers' own voice respectively.

Words Cited:
Bakhtine, Mikhail. The Dicalogic Imagination: Four Essays. London: University of Texas Press, 1982.
一Problems of Dostoevsky's Poetics. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press 1984.
Campbell, K. K. and Jamieson, K. H. https://www.51lunwen.org/usa/  Deeds Done in Words: Presidential Rhetoric and the Genres of Governance. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990.
Culler, Jonathan. The Pursuit of Signs: Semiotics, Literature, Deconstruction. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1981.
Derrida, Jacques. Positions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981.
Fairclough, Norman. Language and power. London: Longman, 1989.

Acknowledgements 4-5
Abstract 5-6
摘要 7-11
List of Tables 11-12
Chapter One Introduction 12-16
    1.1 Origin of the Study 12-13
    1.2 Necessity and Significance of the Study 13-14
    1.3 Objective of the Study 14-15
    1.4 Organization of the thesis 15-16
Chapter Two Literature Review 16-29
    2.1 Previous Studies on Political Discourses 16-18
        2.1.1 Researches on U.S.Presidents' Speeches Abroad 16-17
        2.1.2 Researches on U.S.Presidents' Speeches at Home 17-18
    2.2 Studies on Intertextua本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。