orces
Framework Porter (1980)
SWOT分析-4. SWOT Analysis
4.1 Strengths
4.1.1 Large Market Share
Although GM's market share in the US has declined, it still retains a competitive 21.5 percent in 2008. They also start to
penetrate the Chinese customer automotives market and gain an increasing share.
4.1.2 Global Experience
They have already been a global company for almost 100 years now and have established themselves as the global leader for
most of them, they already have global experience.
4.1.3 Variety of Brand Names
GM has been the automotive leader for the majority of the last century. The current GM brands included: Chevrolet, GMC,
Cadillac, Buick, Pontiac, Saturn, Saab, Daewoo, Opel, and Holden.
4.1.4 GMAC Customer Financing Program
Since its establishment in 1919 it has proven to be GM's most reliable way of revenue.
4.1.5 OnStar Satellite Technology
This technology allows the vehicles to be tracked in the event of an emergency or theft, it also allows the driver or
passengers the ability to communicate with OnStar personnel at the click of a button.
4.2 Weaknesses
4.2.1 Behind on Alternative Energy Movement
The alternative hybrid trend has begun to take place in the automotive industry and GM has been one step behind the
competition It is a reason that lead them to lose the market share.
4.2.2 Organizational Structure below standard
We can see the organization structure above, it seems to be too vertically integrated. The shortcomings are that it is a
lack of communication between employees from top to bottom and may have played a part in GM lag on the hybrid technology.
4.2.3Stagnant Profitability
To review GM's profit we can see that they are struggling with respect to the size of the company. It is disappointed that
shareholder would not happy about.
4.2.4 Too dependent on domestic market
GM overly become dependent on the US market The competition will become tough if they only focus on just one country.
4.2.5 Too dependent on GMAC
GM overly become dependent on its financing company. Maybe it is a very great advantage for GM, but they cannot rely on
financing company for gain the profit, if they want to compete with competitors
4.2.6 Poor Credit Rating
GM's credit status has been declining obviously. According to Standard & Poor's, they declared billion of dollars of debt
owed by GM to be 'junk', it will increase borrowing costs and limit fund-raising options for them.(Sharon Silke Carty,
2005)
4.3 Opportunities
4.3.1 Alternative energy movement
hybrid technology is giving to GM a opportunity to once again become the automotive industry leader in innovation and
technology
4.3.2 Continuing to expand globally
Recently, they found that there is a dramatically increase in China automotive market, that proves themselves to focus a
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