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Chapter One Introduction 

1.1 Background of the Study 
Language, a carrier of information and culture, has been altering with the development of society and the progress of technology, as a result, language in different ages reflects distinct symbols. Vocabulary, as the  most  active,  sensitive  and  representative  element  of  language,  directly  shows  the  evolution  of  society and the advancement of Science. However, the most evident features in modern age are the fast exchange of information, the updated communication of news with actual time, and the fresh objects and concepts that emerge  endlessly.  And  it  is  the  new  phenomena  that  lead  to  a  majority  of  fresh  words  come  into  being, especially in science and technological areas in the West at the beginning. China,  aiming  at  the development of  economy,  has to contact  with  these  new  words.  Gradually,  it  is indispensable  to  bring  new  vocabulary  into  China.  In  fact,  it  is  the  Opium  War  of  1840  when  Western powers  compulsorily  opened  up  the  feudalism  door  of  China,  and  the  policy  of  reform  and  openness  in modern  times,  that  have  driven  cultures  from  all  over  the  world  to  interact  with  each  other,  so  that  the structures  of  China  have  developed  from  simplification  to  diversity.  If  it  is  reflected  to  culture,  such development would display the existence of the large number of foreign words among Chinese characters. At  present,  with  the  frequency  of  international  communication,  it  is  no  doubt  that  an  increasing number  of  foreign  words  have  come  into  Chinese  in  the  name  of  science  and  technology.  Facing  the foreign  words,  our  Chinese scholars have taken three methods,  one  is  to  interpret them  according  to their pronunciation, such as “打的”, “迪厅”, and another is according to their meaning, such as “染色体”, and the  last  one  is  to directly use  them,  such as  “e-mail”,  “QQ”.The direct using  of  foreign  language  changes Chinese’s mind to combine foreign letters with Chinese characters , such as “B 超”. At the same time, some Chinese  even  utilize  Pinyin  to  express  characters,  such  as  “RMB”.  Consequently,  letter  words  come  into being and are widely used in daily life. 
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1.2 Purpose and Significance of the Study 
Nowadays,  the  letter  word  has  been  employed  all  walks  of  life  in  China.  But  disputes  on  it  are 本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。