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我国公务员的实际工资水平,就以我国目前的物价水平来说,其工资收入也只能维持稍高于温饱型的生活水平。马克思曾说:“人们奋斗所争取的一切,都与他们的利益有关。”改革开放以来,随着整个社会物质生活水平的提高和参照系发生改变,仍以温饱型的工资水平打发公务员队伍,极易导致“道德装饰化”倾向的蔓延。
The real wages of civil servants , with regard to our current price level , its wage income can only be maintained slightly above subsistence standard of living. Marx said : "People are struggling to fight everything that is relevant to their interests ." Reform and opening up, with the whole community to improve living standards and reference system changes, still subsistence wages sent civil service easily lead to "moral decorative " tendency to spread. Some people in the civil service , especially minority people in power , is bound to increase the cost of sacrificing moral authority to authority as a means and tools in exchange for benefits other than wages . So, at the helm of power levels less than legitimate compensation for material benefits , say that it is a distorted moral authority led to the current objective reasons.

从社会的思想道德教育来看,建国以后到80年代改革开放之前,在中国几千年高度封建制度影响下,权力成为一种至高无上的社会力量,权力本位构成了中国传统文化的一个重要内容。

Ideological and moral education from a social point of view, after the founding of the 1980s before the reform and opening up in China for thousands of years under the influence of the height of the feudal system , the power to become a supreme social forces , power-oriented forms of traditional Chinese culture as an important content. On the other hand , after thousands of years in traditional Confucian ethics at the core of moral enlightenment, "the official People 's parents," and "democracy is people make decisions " thinking has penetrated deep into the consciousness of people is difficult to completely remove the structure . As Deng Xiaoping said : "We should eliminate the ideological and political aspects of the feudal remnants affected task and doing a series of practical institutional reforms , or countries and people should continue to suffer ." This shows that in the period of socialist construction ideological and cultural fields can not be anti-imperialist doctrine of political and ethical culture as an important task while vigorously depth , is the current powers of moral corruption occurs historical and cultural reasons .

由于我国长期实行计划经济体制,政府通过指令性计划和行政命令直接参与经济活动,造成了权力垄断的长官经济,以官本位为导向的传统行政必然阻碍以法制为基础的现代行政道德观念的发展。

Since our long-term planned economy system, government programs and executive orders directly through mandatory participation in economic activity , resulting in a monopoly of power of the Executive of the economy to official standards -oriented traditional administrative necessarily impede the rule of law based on the development of modern administrative ethics . Traditionally domination, administrative activities became a means of gaining power , omnipotent , all-encompassing , the greater the power to grasp , the greater the benefits gained , the government is all-powerful government , the tube should not control a lot , but also tube bad things .

Change requires strengthening civil society and moral construction , the party and the country recognize the urgency of this issue , has also taken a number of measures , but in our country, civil and moral education can not meet the need of the situation , without the necessary training and education in ethics or morality single form of training and education , the lack of