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论口译中的记忆诊断:On Diagnosis of Memory in Interpretation

论文作者:留学生论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2011-04-15编辑:anterran点击率:3445

论文字数:2935论文编号:org201104151102552436语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66

关键词:On Diagnosis of Memoryin Interpretation英语口译

On Diagnosis of Memory in Interpretation

Abstract:
Interpretation is indispensable and useful for a person who wants to know information in other languages. Memory in interpretation has being discussed over years, especially, its’ functions in interpretation are 代写英语论文stressed. Furthermore, there are some general approaches to train memory which are publicly accepted. However, few people talk about linguistic methods. As far as linguistics concerned, memory can be trained effectively.
Key words: interpretation, memory, functions, approaches, train

1. Introduction
Memory is the ability to recover information about past event or knowledge in psychology. As a matter of fact, we do not only talk about it in psychological field but also use it in other academic ones. It plays a very important role in our life, especially when we learn to interpret another language .It may be at construction cites, press conferences or international fairs where we usually apply interpretation .A qualified interpreter must have a good memory except his professional learning .It is reasonable and necessary for him to know something about the importance of memory in interpretation. The paper is concerned about the functions of memory in interpretation: retain source language, understand source language and express source language .Besides, https://www.51lunwen.org/englishpaper.htmlsome ways to train memory in interpretation are also accounted: general methods, some background information and linguistic methods.
2. Memory
2.1  Definition:
Memory is a normal function of our human brains.
         Memory is a psychological process which a person gradually
accumulates and remembers his individual experience. It also
can be explained in terms of coping with information that the
process of encoding, storing and extracting the absorbed
 information (Peng Danlin,2004, 206-8.)
Memory is the power or process of reproducing or recalling what has been learned and retained especially through associative mechanisms. What is more, the store of things learned and retained from an organism's activity or experience is evidenced by modification of structure or behavior or by recall and recognition.
2.2  Categories
According to cognitive psychology, there are three categories of memory and identifies them as types of sensory store, short-term memory and long-term memory
2.2.1 Sensory store
Sensory memory corresponds approximately to the initial few seconds after an item is perceived. The ability to look at an item, and remember what it looked like with just a second of observation, or memorization, is an example of sensory memory. Sensory store can be transferred into short-term memory if it is noted. It is the first channel that one’s brain takes in information.
2.2.2 Short-term memory
Some of the information in sensory memory is then transferred t

 

References:

Hu Zhuanglin 2001.Linguistics. A Course Book, second edition Peking University Press

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