摘要:住房问题是一个世界性的问题,也是一个永远存在的问题。在中国经济发展的现阶段,衣食饱暖对大部分人来说已经不是问题,而住房问题已成为百姓关注的“头等大事”。与住房问题直接相关的就是房地产的发展。
房,经济适用住房,廉租房和限价房政策的情况的主要问题,广州市住房保障体系建设中重要的启示,终于在广州住房政策的建议提出了完善的保障体系。明确住房保障的范围,调整当前的安全策略和其他方面的房屋建议。Major urban housing security system in Guangzhou to study the policies , combined with China's housing security status and income level of residents in Guangzhou , Guangzhou existing level of housing security deficiencies exist in the analysis , put forward a sound policy recommendations in Guangzhou housing security . First, a brief overview of the theoretical basis of the housing security system , and then focus on the Guangzhou housing security system status and policy focuses on the major issues , namely analysis predicament housing, affordable housing , low-rent housing and limit housing policy situation and main problems , and then the housing security system in Guangzhou important revelation , and finally put forward a sound security system in Guangzhou housing policy recommendations . The scope of protection from the clear housing , adjust the current security policy and other aspects of housing proposals .
In this paper, theoretical research and empirical research, qualitative and quantitative research method of combining , with Guangzhou as the representative for the cities housing security system policy issues were discussed , and learn from foreign experience in the full analysis on the basis of domestic practice , put forward a series of perfect Guangzhou urban housing security system policy recommendations.
Security issues in the country for housing relatively late start of the study . Since reform and opening , the theory that the housing sector should be fully market-oriented , the invisible hand of the market to configure , and therefore largely ignored the housing security issues. On the current academic research urban housing security issues in the form of point of view, the main show for the academic research articles . Research on housing security representative views are:
Package Tsung Hua ( 2002 ) Housing is a special commodity , both economic attributes of general goods , but also general merchandise does not have the social attributes, that is, many experts say the housing has a strong social and policy . The greatest social and housing policy is accounted for the largest proportion of low-income residents who , without government help , it is difficult to solve the housing problem.
Chen Huai ( 2005 ) believe that housing is a necessary condition for human survival , housing security system is the market economy, the government must provide a "public good ." Housing market , commercialization reform trend, but to rely on market allocation of housing resources , does not mean that everyone can only rely on their own income to buy a house to live . The house is a relatively expensive consumer goods, from the experience of developed countries and the law of view, even after the full realization of a well-off , nor can everyone afford to buy a house. There will always be a part of society, low-income groups , poor groups lifetime for various reasons can not get enough income to buy a house. There is also a greater proportion of wage earners accounted for , although they may accumulate some of the money to buy a house , but may be enough, or take a long time . In a market economy , in order to protect everyone has a place to live , the government will need to implement some specific policy measures to help these simply rely on the market to solve the h
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