摘要:结构健康监测(SHM)是一种新技术,可以通过定位和识别结构损伤的减少结构的维修费用。——澳洲材料工程本科毕业论文论文题目:Characterization on elastic stress-based structural health monitoring system for pre-stressed engineering structure
ves that the Lamb wave is an effective method for the SHM of pre-stressed engineering structure and the aluminiumalloystructure is synchronously a good candidate for methods of Lamb wave. The thesis will also provide some suggestions about the SHMS for the further research.
Key Words: SHM; elastic stress;pre-stressed engineering structure;Lamb wave; aluminium
Acknowledgements
Upon the completion of this thesis, I would like to show my great appreciation to all the people who have provided me with assistance in the process of my
thesis writing.
First of all, I want to extend my gratitude to Professor XXX, who gave me valuable guidance and constructive instructions with great patience. I have benefited a lot from his inspiring suggestions and invaluable critical comments on every draft of my thesis. Despite busy schedules, he always showed great patience in listening to my ideas and then gave many substantial invaluable comments. Without his constructive advice, constant encouragement and great patience, I could not have finished this thesis on time.
My appreciation also goes to Professor XXX and Professor XXX, for their inspiration and thought-evoking explanation. They have ushered me into the brilliant hall of literature, illumined by vivid description and profundity of knowledge.
I am also indebted to my bosom friend XXX, who not only elaborates on his thinking but also tides me over the tough moments. I am also grateful to those who offered me generous help and suggestions, and have encouraged me in my study and throughout my paper writing. Thanks also go to the authors whose studies I have cited and quoted in my thesis.
Last but not least, I would like to extend my heartfelt thanks to my beloved parents, whose love, encouragement and advice are what I cherish most in my whole life.
Table of Content
Abstract ii
Acknowledgements iv
Table of Content v
Lists of symbols and abbreviations vii
1. Introduction 1
1.1 General Background 1
1.2 Aims and Significances of the Research 2
1.3 Research Method 3
1.4 Structure of the Thesis 4
2. Literature Review 4
2.1 SHM Technology and Its Development 4
2.2 The Pre-stressed Engineering Structure 8
2.3 Piezoelectricity 10
2.3.1Piezoelectric Actuator 14
2.3.2Piezoelectric Sensor 16
2.3.3 Piezoelectric Transduce 17
2.4 Elastic wave 18
2.4.1 Different Elastic Waves 19
2.4.2 Mathematical formulation 22
2.4.3 Elastic Wave Propagate in Different Structures 36
2.4.3.1 Elastic wave propagation in beam structure 36
2.4.3.2 Elastic wave propagation in plate structure 39
2.4.3.2.1 Elastic wave propagation in void plate 39
2.4.3.2.2 Elastic wave propagation in crack plate 40
2.4.3.2.3 Elastic wave propagation in curved plates 43
3. Experiment and Research 45
3.1 A Brief Introduction of the Experiment 45
3.2 Material Properties 46
3.3 Creating Damage to Model in Prestressed Structure 47
3.3.1 Designing the Model Structure 47
3.3.2 Driving Frequency Selection 49
3.3.3 Designing the Edge Length of Elements 50
3.3.4 Selecting Time Step
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