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摘要：Singapore people's action party is Singapore's ruling party, belongs to the typical authoritative political party. In Singapore in the historical process of modernization, the party's system of Singapore's national characteristics to adapt, played a party the function of social integration, and realize effectively Singapore's political stability, ensure the rapid development of economy.

ological environment, including the national political, economic, social and natural environment, Singapore's political, economic and social harmonious development.

人民行动党成立于1954 年11 月21 日。为了壮大力量，秘书长李光耀主动与控制4 万多人的工会联合，形成了一股强大的政治力量。“1955 年，人民行动党在英国殖民地统治下的立法议会竞选中获得3 个席位。在1959 年5 月举行的自治邦的第一次大选中，人民行动党获得51 个席位中的43席，从而以绝对优势上台执政”这标志着新加坡权威党制的初步形成。在1968 年的大选中，“人民行动党赢得了所有国会的58 个议席”“人民行动党的得票率高达84.4%”至此，新加坡的权威党制正式形成。人民行动党取得执政地位后，适应了新加坡的社会生态环境，包括国内的政治、经济、社会、自然环境，使新加坡的政治、经济和社会协调发展。
（二）新加坡权威党制的特征
Inter-party relations: a single big party, moderate competition. The people's action party processing and the opposition on the relationship between, on the one hand, the strict control, take legal means the abandoned in the state power will be outside, on the other hand and ensure that the opposition must say for the ruling party and the supervision. The people's action party holds the make of the election commission of the election process, so as to ensure the most votes long-term ruling position. (2) the relationship between party and government: simplified party and government, strengthen the administration. The party's main job is to look at the surface of the construction itself. But in Singapore in congress, action of absolute advantage in position, the party's policy through the government implement, to ensure the party's policy implemented, and weaken the opposition. The people's action party very the attention and the people's contact (3) party-mass relationship: for the people's livelihood, service for the people. The people's action party constantly work closely with the people's contact, has built a strong opinion link. For the people of various social custom, through the various system requirements of congress and party officials at all levels of their voters is responsible for, and in many ways contact voters, regularly receive voters, dredges opinion, make the society more harmonious, consolidate the ruling position.

（1）党际关系：一党独大，适度竞争。人民行动党在处理与反对党的关系方面，一方面对其严格控制，采取合法手段将其摒弃在国家政权之外，另一方面又保证反对党一定的发言权和对执政党的监督。人民行动党掌握着制定选举程序的选举委员会，从而保证选票多数的长期执政地位。（2）党政关系：简化党政，强化行政。表面看党的工作主要是自身的建设。但是在新加坡国会议员中，行动党居于绝对优势地位，党的方针通过政府实行，保证了党的方针的实行，同时削弱了反对党。人民行动党非常注重与人民群众的联系（3）党群关系：民生为本，为民服务。人民行动党不断密切与人民群众的联系，构筑了一个牢固的民意纽带。为社会各阶层的人民排忧解难，通过各种制度规定要求国会议员和各级党的干部对自己的选民负责，以多种方式联系选民，定期接待选民，疏通民意，使社会更加和谐，巩固了执政地位。
二、新加坡权威党制在现代化中的作用
Huntington's put a powerful political party as the realization of the modernization process of political stability indispensable factor: "a modern political system, the stability depends on the party's power. A powerful political party can make the support of the masses institutionalized. Party's power reflects the scope of the popular support and institutionalized level. All the current and expected to achieve high level of political stability of the developing countries, have at least a strong either party......."

亨廷顿把一个强大的政党看成是现代化过程的实现政治稳定不可缺少的因素：“一个现代化政治体系的安定，取决于其政党的力量。一个强大的政党能使群众的支持制度化。政党的力量反映了大众支持的范围和制度化的水平。凡达到目前和预料的高水平政治安定的发展中国家，莫不至少拥有一个强有力的政党本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。