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我国IPO竞价模式的试行与发展 [3]

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:作业 Assignment登出时间:2013-09-17编辑:yangcheng点击率:5130

论文字数:1421论文编号:org201309131629224816语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文

关键词:IPO抑价股市金融

摘要:证券市场建立以前,发行新股的公司其股票大部分按照面值发行,定价没有制度可循,公司在股票发行的数量、发行价格和市盈率方面完全没有决定权,基本上由证监会确定,大部分采用固定价格方式定价。

wever, placing Inquiry legal mechanisms already close Inquiry fundamentally mixed with a fixed price mechanism , specifically using the " Request interval ; accumulated bidding inquiry ", " total certain , uncertain circulation , the price only set the reserve price , no limit "and other practices . Once fueled the IPO price-earnings steadily pushed up in 2000 by Fujian Electric Power IPO price-earnings ratio of Fujian Electric Power IPO price-earnings ratio is 88.69 times to hit a historical record . Although the IPO market pricing to some extent to curb some stocks speculation, but did not achieve the desired results . Relax with dilute earnings from the way the situation IPO , the IPO discount at this stage is still as high as the average level of 155% .

In general , this hybrid mechanism to mobilize institutional investors both to gather information and to reveal the true value of the company 's initiative to guide rational and long-term investment theory , you can also make individual investors to participate in the IPO , thus taking into account social justice, especially for moving towards mature or developed using emerging markets , China Hong Kong stock market is the issue of the application of this mechanism typical. However, this market-based mechanism for issuing the purposes of the IPO market in the country and are expected to drop , has appeared in corporate shares placing "black box operation " as well as strategic investors are not " strategic " unreasonable and, therefore, from the second half of 2000 and apply it to gradually reduce , and later in a number of major super market shares such as Baosteel , Sinopec and other issue of adoption.

After the second half of 2000 , with the legal placement and the gradual reduction of the secondary market placement , Internet pricing issue has gradually become the mainstream of Chinese IPO market offering mechanism . However, with access to the Internet before 1999 have a fixed price issue to see a significant difference , underwriters and issuers in the earnings release and other issues have more choice autonomy , the formation of a higher degree of market mechanisms for a fixed price sale . IPO market trend at this stage , and in 2001 the formal implementation of the approval system has considerable relationship fully reflect the China Securities Regulatory Commission for the implementation of the approval system , to achieve a secondary market price convergence to solve the Chinese IPO market high discount rate and other related issues . After July 2001 , the stock market continuing to decline, showing a lot of new price highs trend , the market for high-priced shares issued in case of conflicting emotions, in November 2001 after the basic stop using this approach .

Since late 2001, state-owned shares caused the stock market fell sharply, by almost all market pricing of the IPO shares have fallen below the closing price on the first day , so that investors involved in purchase of new shares bear a lot of risk , leading the Commission had to re- thinking IPO pricing is appropriate. Therefore, with the second half of 2001 , the Commission decided to adopt the method of controlling earnings . Compared with the original PE pricing , new ways to make changes in two ways : The first is the issue price range down by about 10% ; secondly is to require no more than 20 times the earnings release . Under论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。
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