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Composed of 16 chapters, the FSR elaborates and analyzes the practicability andnecessity of the project. The whole translation project is a team work with the totalnumber of about 69,000 Chinese characters. Under the guidance and supervision ofthe extramural supervisor, the author of this report was assigned to translate part ofthe feasibility report— from Chapter 4 to the first half of Chapter 5 with a totalnumber of about 12,500 Chinese characters. This part mainly covers the two aspects:project tasks and scale as well as overall system plan design and computing of powergeneration.

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Chapter Two Major Issues and Difficulties, andAnalysis ofCauses

2.1 Major Issues and Difficulties at Lexical Level

The sci-tech texts mainly discuss scientific and technological information, whichgreatly benefits readers with professional knowledge, that is, new concepts, theoriesand mechanisms emerging with the development of science and technology. Thepurpose of translators lies in forging a quick and reliable access to the textinformation for readers. And what scientific texts value most is accuracy andconciseness, which is presented incisively through vocabulary. Therefore, the massiveuse of terminologies, proper noun, acronyms as well as verbs often posts a blockdown the road of translation.

2.1.1Abundance of Terminology

The heavy adoption of technical terms is the most obvious feature of scientifictext since they have formed the language base of technological theories. According toPeter Newmark (2001: 151), technical translation is primarily distinguished fromother forms of translation by terminology. The report covers many terminologies and proper nouns of electric power engineering, especially those related to the electricsystem such as “光伏阵列” (photovoltaic array), “电网” (grid), “逆变器” (inverter),“太阳电池组件” (solar cell module), “双电源” (duplicate supply), “变电站”(substation), “用电负荷” (electric load), “输电线路” (transmission line), “总装机容量” (total installed capacity), “electric cable” (电缆), and so on. And the technicalterms about the materials and construction of solar cell are also include in the project,such as “碲化镉” (Cadmium Telluride), “铜铟硒” (CuInSe2), “非晶硅” (amorphoussilicon), “单晶硅” (monocrystalline silicon), “多晶硅” (polycrystalline silicon), “最佳倾角” (optimum tilt), “薄膜太阳电池” (thin film solar cell) and so on.

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2.2 Major Issues and Difficulties at Syntactic Level

Scientific texts are written in a serious language, generally embracing rigor andpreciseness. Both Chinese and English scientific texts are concise in language, correctin grammar and clear in structure. However, the disparate ways of thinking andexpression contribute to their own features. From the perspective of syntax, Englishpays more attention to hypotaxis, that is, consistency in logical relations andregularity and perfection in form. Chinese, on the other hand, stresses on parataxisand, relationship among sentences is mainly expressed by word order and semanticrelations, instead of related words (Tao, 2014: 124). To a certain extent, FSR carriessome similarities with Chinese technical texts at syntactic level, such as therecurrence of non-subject sentences, run-on sentences and active sentences, as well asthe implicit logical connection. <本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。