Will the Digital Revolution Revolutionize Development? Drawing Together the Debate
论文作者:佚名论文属性:短文 essay登出时间:2009-11-11编辑:lisa点击率:2826
论文字数:8000论文编号:org200911111036202897语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 22
关键词:Digital Revolution
This concluding article returns to the broad question that motivates this special is-sue of Studies in Comparative International Development: Will the Digital Revolu-tion constitute a revolution in development? In addressing this issue, we explore anumber of common themes emphasized by the different contributions: the future ofthe North-South divide, the role of the state in promoting digital development, thetransferability and adaptability of specific information and communication tech-nologies, the challenges and potential benefits of controlling digital information,and the developmental effects of digitally enabled communities. We argue that theDigital Revolution’s ultimate impact on development will depend on several keyvariables, including the extent to which these technologies foster within-countrylinkages among different sectors and socioeconomic classes; the degree to whichnew technological applications may be customized or transformed to advance localdevelopment; and the outcome of political contests between organized interests thatare promoting different ways of organizing and governing the global digital economy.While it is difficult to fully assess a transformation while living in the midst of it,research on the social, political, and economic implications of the Digital Revolu-tion will constitute an important agenda for development scholars in the years tocome.
To be contributions to this special issue of Studies in Comparative InternationalDevelopment concur in one crucial respect: the Digital Revolution is having and will have important effects on the development prospects of the global South.As the articles have shown, the spread of digital information and communicationtechnologies (even in its incipient stages) has the potential to bring about massivechanges in such areas as labor mobility, social networking, property rights, and theorganization of production, all with major consequences for developing countries.Of course, it is impossible at present to assess fully the scope of the social, eco-nomic, and political transformations brought about by digitization and to evaluatetheir comparability to the Agricultural or Industrial Revolutions......
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