英语论文网

friends forevercu = see youdnd = do not disturbedono = don't knowg2g = got to gottyl = talk to you laterjk = just kiddingjj = just jokingjam = just a minutelol = laugh out loudrotflol = rolling on the floor laughing out loudic = i seeily = i love youiuno = i don't knowidc = i don't careomg = oh my godsms = short message servicespam = unwanted chat contentsup = what's upu2 = you tooxoxo = hugs and kisseszzz = tired, bored or sleepyw/e = what everIn Blakeman (2004), initials of this type are themajority in English IRC. As argued by Blakeman, it isunderstandable that to compensate the inefficienciesof manually inputting sentences, Internet chattersprefer to use initials in communicating.（三）拟声法（Onomatopoeia or Sound Effects）拟声法或者是音效则根据话语表达的效果的具体演变，从而更接近口语化。huh? = confused or don't understandmhmm = nod or agree withaha = got itgrrr = angry or frustrationbrrr = coldmeow = kitten or catrawr = cat fightugh = obviously or rolling eyesblah blah blah = omittsk tsk = too bad, not so good or disagreewhew = let out a breathmuahahaha = very funny（四）表情符号（Emotions）表情符号的运用反映出使用者的想象力，这也使交流变得更加直观起来：:) = happy smile:D = big smile or grin: ( = sad;) = wink:,( = cry or tear:P = tougue out:O = shock:S = confused>:( = angry<3 = heartS2 = heart五、社会问题及发展趋势据调查，15～25岁的青少年是拇指文化的主要群体，这样也可以说拇指文化是一种年轻人的文化，而这样的文化是否具有长久性呢？a weak-tie social network model can bridge thesocial class and social network.In the Internetcommunity,the degree of diversity of the stylizedlinguistic varieties indexes the virtual and/or social status of its participants:the morediversified one’s Internet language is,the higher ishis/her virtual and/or social status.(Milroy，1992)调查发现，对手机的依赖程度与用户的交际适应性能力呈显著的正相关。交际能力强的人可以借助手机拓展和加强自己的人际网络；而对于交际能力差的人，手机则成为一道人际关系的屏障。被拓展的人际网络将带来流量更大的、频率更高的信息，使得交际能力强的手机使用者为了合理处理信息流，而更加依赖手机，形成正性的循环。手机尤其是短信的使用已然形成了一种独特的文化，有其相应的亚文化群体。萨丕尔说：“语言，像文化一样，很少是自给自足的。交际的需要使说一种语言的人和说邻近语言的或文化上占优势的语言的人发生直接或间接的接触。”存在即有其合理性，语言是活的、变化着的，一直处于发展中，那些充满活力的短信语言如果经得起时间的考验，渐渐会成为语言核心部分中的一员。那些目前人们看来还是“非规范的用法”，从某种程度来说就是语言运用中的变异或创新。“语言不是静止的，语言在运用中不断产生变化。”Thumb culture namely,a fashionable and coolidentity,an interesting and entertaining identity,an unconventional and even rebellious identity,aninternationally oriented or transnational identity,and a knowledgeable or technologically advancedidentity.看看你的周围，人们正在认真看他们的手机。面带微笑或叹息，他们的面部表情都值得观察。大拇指是闪烁的按钮，是幸福的收件人，隐藏在有限的字符里，显示如何迷人的语言。通过短信，我们进行预约，分享笑话和最新消息，我们甚至储备天气报告和订票。短信日益影响人们的日常生活。这种“拇指文化”已不再仅用于提供信息。它成为一个通信工具，丰富我们的精神生活和巩固我们之间的关系，并且具有全球性的社会文化和经济影响力。