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s her love to William，her first son. Finally，the inner conflict kills him. Then Mrs. Morel turns her love to Paul，her second son. His mother also feels that he belongs to her. So the psychological communication between the mother and son slowly develops into a kind of romantic love. Lawrence thoroughly analyzes this difficulty of Paul’s and the problem is also the central conflict of the whole novel. On one hand，Paul seems to be always struggling to release himself from the maternal attachment. On the other hand，he tries to repress attempt to love his mother. Even after his mother’s death，Paul still can’t free himself from it and suffers intensely. Life for him is only where his mother is. Lawrence has succeeded in creating a new version of the old mother-son story as a modern instance of the puzzled and conflict study about characters.

3.1.2 Men and Women in Love——Split of Flesh and Spirit

In fact，his depiction of hate-love ambivalence is another major theme of his works. As Anderson notes，“The struggle of the human being in love，caused by the tension between the sexual and spiritual expressions of love，is what lies at the core of most of his fiction.”②Sons and Lovers not only confronts the ambiguous mother-son relation，but also makes a further examination of love between Paul and two women, Miriam and Clara. The depictions of the unbalanced personality of male and female in love have constitutes another important aspect of Lawrence’s modernist sense in the novel.

The first woman to attract Paul is Miriam，a shy and romantic girl. She is a spiritual figure. As they grow up, the thought of physical love fills her with shame. Paul begins to realize that Miriam cannot satisfy his sexual need. When Paul finally makes up his mind to break up with Miriam，she is deeply hurt and cannot accept it. It is not the kind of love Paul desires. Then Paul turns to a married woman Clara. She is Paul’s sexual mistress. With Clara，Paul finds the sensual fulfillment he can’t have with either Miriam or his mother. But the relationship soon fails. Paul feels that to love Clara will be impossible.

Here, Lawrence shows us Paul’s confused idea about love and sexuality. From the love with Miriam and Clara，we come to know that Paul needs a love that combines both spiritual and sexual in one person. In many of his works，Lawrence has clarified and developed his principle on the importance of unity in love. He insists that，“the flesh and the spirit，the mind and the body，need to be brought into a harmonious balance in us.”③ Meanwhile，through Paul’s love ambivalence，Lawrence has presented to us the inner alienation，and frustration of men and women deep involved in love and hate，strangled in desire and possessiveness.

In conclusion，we must admit that its significance lies in the truth that the novel gives a detailed account of the psychological evolution of tension of love between men and women from its modern sense. It is a true reflection of the modern civilization. Indeed，it is a great modern novel that conveys more of Lawrence’s own knowledge of life than any other novel he has written.

3.2 Class Consciousness in Sons and Lovers

When it comes to Lawrence’s modernist implications in Sons and Lovers，there are always double characteristics. His 本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。