摘要:对剧中三个主要男性人物行为命运的分析,不难发现作品中的三位男性人物心理正是受到了无意识的支配才产生了“俄狄浦斯情结”,如果以此为基础对作者曹禺创作动机进行解析,可以发现剧中人物的种种纠结的心理也正是作者本人心理的映照。
ent , this pair of attachment that is a kind of " Oedipus " complex refraction .
Luda Hai , ZHOU little son with Lu Shiping , Zhou Ping 's younger brother . If we say that Zhou Ping this figure is the theme for the performance of Oedipus services , Luda Hai 's exhibit is jealous father , Qiu parent theme , can be seen as his alter ego Zhou Ping . Just three days of birth and his mother abandoned by his father , out of the house , from childhood with his mother led a vagrant life , wandering a foreign land, helpless , hungry and cold , dead suffered pain , suffering torture. In his young mind , is the mother of a day full of drudgery look and experience with childhood grief of losing his father , stepfather Lugui from where he often can only get just sit and rebuke, in such an environment to grow , making him in the subconscious of the " fathers " and " fatherly " Only questioned , no identity, and even more so his mother had each experienced a " hatred father Oedipus " mentality .
Luda Hai represent those who have been oppressed and exploited in numerous disasters , public workers in dire straits . He is the leader ZHOU mine strike movement 's staunchest representative. ZHOU face , he showed a great deal of scorn and derision , laughed and said: "The chairman of the board , you do not put on airs with me , do not you know who I am ? " Angry accusations ZHOU despicable rogue, not a good thing , is the " shameless chairman " and " old bastard ", " bandit" , straight poke ZHOU sores : "You deliberately drowned two thousand two hundred small workers, unskilled laborer 's life every deduction you three hundred dollars ! surnamed Zhou , you hair is absolutely child must grandchildren Mei Xin Choi ! . " ZHOU when he denounced when the surface is a working class revolt against the capitalists , is class conflict , and the deeper implication his son on his father's sense of revenge , father and son conflicts. In the struggle to defeat the strike , he even took the pistol over and over again with the ZHOU Zhou desperately , "hate " father of emotional awareness is very obvious , but he did not know exactly what he had against his father, which is a unconscious exists. From this point of the analysis, it can be seen without a father since childhood life experiences of psychological projection in Luda Hai "hate " father of " unconscious" dominated Luda Hai resolute resistance. And his mother's emotional attachment is more reflected in his sister four Ping protection and care as well as the stepfather Lugui denounced on . Because my sister is the mother of the " lifeblood " , while the stepfather denounced mainly a conflict between their parents , so the sea often appear as a protector of the mother , these are his inner unconscious " Oedipus " mentality.
Finally, when his father-son relationship with ZHOU truth be revealed later, Luda Hai had to leave the away, ran out never never come back. In the end of the treatment , you can see the author is also repeated in his " Oedipus the King ," the tragedy of self-imposed exile .
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