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e  multi-cultural  system  of  China,  the  cultural  status  of translators had been marginalized for a long time. Since the appearance of the cultural turn in translation study, domestic translators were “discovered” in the late 1980s and early  1990s.  As  a  result,  the  translator's  subjectivity  has  become  a  new  topic  in translation  studies.  As  for  the  aspect  of  influences  caused  by  the  western  translation studies  on  the  translator's  subjectivity,  our  scholars  do  more  detailed  researches respectively, however these achievements on the translator’s subjectivity are scattered in various papers or books related to translator’s subjectivity. In addition, the attention of  Chinese  literary  theory  on  literary  subjectivity  in  1980s  also  contributed  to  the exploration  to  the  translator's  subjectivity.  The  reason  is  “The  methods  of  studying subjectivity from literature can shed light on translation study because a writer and a translator are no different in terms of creativity and aesthetics of literature.” (Mu Lei, Shi  Yi,  2003:16)  Translator's  subjectivity  became  another  new  hot  point  after  the study  on  criteria,  alienation  strategy,  the  nature  of  translation  and  discipline construction. Whatever the translator's subjectivity proposed by scholars in china also has its own deep root in reality namely China is currently on the phase of the fourth climax  of  translation  ---  “translation  explosion”.  The  development  towards  the translation career of post-modern society, leads to a change of the nature of translation --- the relationship between the author and the translator reverses, that is, the status of the  author  declines,  the  translator  gets  rid  of  the  refrain  from  the  source  text  greatly, and gets lots of attentions. (Zhou Zhaoxiang，1998：22-32) 
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2.1 Translator’s Status 
In translation studies, one of the most fundamental questions is how to define the translator’s  role.  As  to  the  translator’s  status,  the  discussion  about  translator's subjectivity  can  be  divided  into  three  periods:  general  “metaphor”  to  advocate “attention”  to  subject  “involve”.  In  the  first  period,  scholars  put  forward  general questions  about  translators  and  made  a  vivid  metaphor  about  translator’s  status, professional  characteristics  and  figures.  For  example,  the  Roman  translation  theorist Quintus  Horaee  had  proposed  the  translator  should  be  “dominator”  of  translation; British translator and translation theorist John Dryden said transla本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。