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ter, on the o ther hand,w illdr ive home the nailw ith a few f irm , def t b low s, h it2t ing it each t i me squarely on the head . (B5,U 1)另一范围, 一位纯熟的木工历次都能坚决、 矫捷、 精确地打正在钉头上, 多少下就把钉子钉出来了。例1) 2)中实践上间接把本体说成了喻体, 例 1)的比喻无比拙劣、 精确。邱吉尔把 ‘造就喜好’ 比方‘培养秧苗’ , 把 ‘喜好’ 比方 ‘果实’ , 把 ‘适合的喜好’比方 ‘瘠田’ 把 ‘加重忧愁的成效’ 比方 ‘种子’ , 到达了化平淡为活泼, 变纷纷为简洁的成效。例 2)中把木工的纯熟技能比喻成用词开门见山、 恰到益处。同样使观众群主张形象的概念详细化了, 枯燥的注明生动化了, 显示文才经济, 味正在内中。
    6 . Parallelism (平行构造)    平行构造指的是相反语法构造的平行反复出现, 内中既有词、 词组等的反复涌现, 也有语法构造的重复涌现。一般有词的平行陈列、 词组的平行排列、 从句的平行陈列、 句子的平行陈列和段落的平行陈列。如:   ( 1) Kino’ s pear l w en t in to the dream s, thespecu lat i on s, the schemes, the p lan s, the fu tu res,the w ishes, the needs, the lu st s, the hungers, of ev2eryone . . . (B4,U 9)基诺的玉石变化他们的妄想、 深思、 诡计、 方案、 将来、 希望、 需求、 愿望和渴求……    (2) You cou ld hear the sh r iek s of women, thew ailing of infan t s, and the shou t ing of men. . (B6,U 1)你能听见女人的惨叫, 儿童的号啕, 男子汉的高喊。
   (3)‘To listen in ten t ly, to listen con sci ou sly, tolisten w ith one’ s w ho le in telligence is the least w ecan do in the fu r therance of an ar t that is one of theglo r ies of mank ind . (B4,U 10)分心地听, 盲目地听,用全副聪慧地听, 为推进艺术——全人类的光彩之一,咱们没有过略尽了菲薄之力罢了。
   (4) Elemen tary schoo l p repares you fo r jun i o rh igh schoo l . Jun i o r h igh cshoo l p repares you fo rh igh schoo l . H igh schoo l p repares you fo r co llege .Co llege p repares you fo r graduate schoo l . Graduateschoo l p repares you fo r a job. (B5,U 4)你上小学是为初中做预备, 上初中是为高中做预备, 上高中是为大学做预备, 上大学是为失业做预备。 
  (5) I have a dream that one day th is nat i on w illr ise up and live ou t the t rue mean ing of it s creed:“ W e ho ld these t ru th s to be self - eviden t; that allmen are created equal . ”I have a dream that one day on the red h ills ofGeo rgia the son s of fo rmer slaves and the son s offo rmer slaveow nersw ill be ab le to sit dow n togeth2er at the tab le of b ro therhood .I have a dream that one day even the state ofM ississi pp i, a deser t state sw elter ing w ith the heatof in ju st ice and opp ressi on,w ill be t ran sfo rmed in toan oasis of f reedom and ju st ice .I have a dream that my fou r lit t le ch ildren w illone day live in a nat i on w here they w ill no t bejudged by the co lou r of their sk in bu t by the con2ten t of their character .I have a dream today .. . . . . . (B5,U 15)我有一个妄想, 就是有一天, 某个国度可以起来, 把 “咱们深信该署真谛是显而易本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。