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论文作者:留学生论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2024-02-02编辑:vicky点击率:240
论文字数:62522论文编号:org202401302225255074语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
摘要:本文是一篇英语翻译论文,本项目选择科普类书籍《世界运行的真正逻辑》的第一章作为翻译素材,该部分论述了能源的工作原理及其对现代社会运转的影响,对人类发展有着重大启示。
When translating popular science texts,the translator should start from twoperspectives,namely,vocabulary and professional knowledge.Reading a largenumber of parallel texts related to the source text can make up for the lack ofvocabulary and professional knowledge,and find more vivid and authenticexpressions in the original text,enrich the translator’s expression as well as betterunderstand the word characteristics and formality of scientific and technological texts.
Before translation,the translator understood the content of the text in advance byreading Chinese books and papers similar to the topics involved in the original text,soas to acquire background knowledge and professional expertise of the text,which canalso accumulate a large number of valuable professional terms.The translatorconsulted a large number of materials related to energy and fuel through internetplatforms such as CNKI,Google and Wikipedia,which has greatly increased thetranslator’s knowledge reserve in this area.
2.2 Translation Process
After determining the theme and text type of the original text,the translatorstarted from the linguistic features of the text and attached great attention to thenarration of objective facts and the argumentation of viewpoints,in view of the factthat it is originally a popular science text with strong emphasis on the function ofinformation transmission.Therefore,the translator adopted the translation instructionof being faithful to the original text.There are a large number of prepositions andprepositional phrases in the original text.Due to essential differences betweenChinese and English,it is necessary to adopt special translation methods for theseprepositions and prepositional phrases.After analyzing the difficulties of translationmaterials carefully,the translator began to translate.During this period,the translatorkept close communication with the supervisor.The specific translation process isshown in the table below.
3 Case Analysis ...................................... 14
3.1 Theoretical Framework ................................... 14
3.1.1 Introduction to Catford’s Category Shifts Theory ..................... 14
3.1.2 Application of Catford’s Translation Shifts Theory in Translating Popular Science Text ........................ 18
4 Conclusion ................................. 49
4.1 Major Findings of the Study ............................ 49
4.2 Limitations of the Study ............................ 51
4.3 Suggestions for Future Studies ............................. 52
3 Case Analysis
3.1 Theoretical Framework
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