Analysis on the Persistence and Courage of Santiago’s Character in The Old Man and the Sea [2]
论文作者:英语论文网论文属性:课程作业 Coursework登出时间:2014-05-18编辑:hynh1021点击率:5330
论文字数:9076论文编号:org201405081754103410语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:PersistenceCourageCharacter文学勇气
摘要:If Santiago gives it up kills the fish before and alone back home with empty, he will not feel very tire, but he is not to do that. He choose to struggle along with the marlin. He keeps on fighting with the fish because he believes himself. This is Santiago’s character:persistence and courage.
strength. “The old man was thin and gaunt with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck. The brown blotches of the benevolent skin cancer the sun brings from its reflection on the tropic sea were on his cheeks. The blotches ran well down the sides of his face and his hands had the deep-creased scars from handling heavy fish on the cords. But none of these scars were fresh. They were as old as erosions in a fishless desert.” “Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated.”(Hemingway, 2001:02). These two kinds of hostile strengths express Santiago is a persistence and courage character person. This kind of confrontation makes the reader produce new expectation to the person, also behaving the activity of thing to launch vast mental space and environment space. In addition, failure and bad luck are permanent in other people's eyes, but to old man do not result in what influence. He still believes he will also have good luck. He can also lend experience and deep technique to catch to a real heavy rain.
Manolin's parents decide that "the old man was now and definitely salao, which is the worst form of unlucky" (Hemingway,2001:01). This sentence proclaims one of the novel's themes, the heroic struggle against unchangeable fate. Indeed, the entire first paragraph emphasizes Santiago's apparent lack of success. For example, "It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his skiff empty." And most powerfully, "The sail was patched with flour sacks and, furled, it looked like the flag of permanent defeat" (Hemingway,2001:01). This type of descriptive degradation of Santiago continues with details of his old, worn body. Even his scars, legacies of past successes, are "old as erosions in a fishless desert" (Hemingway, 2001:02). All this changes suddenly, though, when Hemingway says masterfully, "Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated" (Hemingway,2001:02). This draws attention to a dichotomy between two different types of success: outer, material success and inner, spiritual success. While Santiago clearly lacks the former, the import of this lack is eclipsed by his possession of the later. This triumph of indefatigable spirit over exhaustible material resources is another important theme of the novel. Also, Santiago's eye color foreshadows Hemingway's increasingly explicit likening of Santiago to the sea, suggesting an analogy between Santiago's indomitable spirit and the sea's boundless strength.
b. Talking with manolin
“I may not be as strong as I think,” the old man says, “But I know many tricks and I have resolution.”(Hemingway, 2001:16). “The old man's tone is heroic and self-confident, he knows the bad situation of own physical strength, but he believes very again oneself care the advantage of ambition and experience”(刑嘉锋,1999年03期). Let us know mankind first at the conflict in the nature is the destiny that can't succeed in escaping failure of, but the failure is of no account, important is we have to have confidence, dignity, and courage, develop own spirit to the extreme limit, know our real ability. Hemingway complicates the matter further by identifying Santiago with turtles, those creatures which blindly, literally devour the feminine man-of-war. The main sign
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