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对公司位置的临界分析

为了达到本文的目的，我们将分析城市地区导致公司的吸引力的因素，以及如瓦尔河三角地区这样的地理位置的影响。“一个公司在该地区的增长能力可能与一个有利于公司的环境位置有关”(2009:97比勒陀利亚大学)。因此有必要确定决策过程中的因素，这将鼓励企业选择一个特别的区域。

文章假设企业的动机是追求利润最大化。区位论的一个基本原则是,为了了解任何影响位置的决定因素,必须经过对不同位置的研究调查(2009:97比勒陀利亚大学)。现在我们将对一个公司评估具体位置的最重要的因素进行分析。

背景和区域经济学:

南非正在迅速发展自己的独特形象。luu et al(2005:1)指出,南非的城市规模小、分散并且过于集中。”在南非,城市家庭平均收入几乎是农村地区家庭的三倍。“luu et al(2005:1)也指出,超过70%的南非GDP产生于19个城市地区，这其中也包括瓦尔河三角地区。

A Critical Analysis Of Firm Location Economics Essay

For the purpose of this paper the factors contributing to the attraction and location of firms in urban areas, such as the Vaal-Triangle, will be analysed. “The ability of that region to grow could be linked to the creation of an environment conducive to the location of firms” (University of Pretoria, 2009:97). It is therefore necessary to determine the factors involved in the decision-making process that will encourage firms to choose a specific area.

It will also be assumed that firms have a profit-maximising motive. A fundamental principle of location theory is that in order for any factor to influence location decisions, it must vary across locations (University of Pretoria, 2009:97). The most important factors that a firm will evaluate in determining location will now be analysed.

Background and Regional Economics:

South Africa is quickly developing its very own unique identity. Luus et al (2005:1) indicates that South Africa’s cities are undersized, dispersed, and over-concentrated. “In South Africa, households in the country’s urban areas have average incomes almost thrice as high as the households in rural areas.” Luus et al (2005:1) also states that more than 70% of South Africa’s GDP is produced in only 19 urban regions of which the Vaal –Triangle is included. In past studies that have been carried out they have found that South Africa’s urban agglomerations are too small and the cities mainly offer urbanisation economies rather than localisation economies.

A particular distinguishing factor of economic activity across South Africa is its spatial unevenness. Six cities, namely, Johannesburg, the East Rand, Durban, Cape Town, Pretoria and Port Elizabeth dominate the economic landscape. As different fields of study accelerate in their research of these cities and their本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。