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Testing in Schools ResearcherINSIDETHIS ISSUEShould students be tested annually?
代写ESSAY President Bush wants to require public schoolsto test all students in grades in reading andmath every year.Bush says testing will helpteachers to improve student achievement andallow parents and public officials to hold schools andschool districts accountable for their performance.Theproposal has bipartisan support in Congress andseemingly broad approval from the public.But manyeducators say the emphasis on testing forces them tospend too much time on test preparation at the expenseof more important learning.Some advocacy groups alsosay that standardized testing has a built-in bias againstminority youngsters.And Democratic lawmakers opposeBush’s voucher-type plan to allow students at“failingschools”to use federal aid to attend private schools.x WINNER,1999
SOCIETY OF PROFESSIONALJOURNALISTS AWARD FOR EXCELLENCENEWBOOKSSeebackcoverTHE ISSUES...........................323
BACKGROUND.....................
0CHRONOLOGY.....................331
CURRENT SITUATION...........336
AT ISSUE................................337
OUTLOOK.............................339
BIBLIOGRAPHY....................341
THE NEXT STEP....................342
April 20,2001?Volume 11,No.15?Pages 321-344TESTING IN SCHOOLS322
CQ ResearcherTHE ISSUES323?tesStsh obuel du ssetadn tdoa mrdiezaesdureschool performance??Do schools do too muchto prepare students forstandardized testing??Should federal aid be cutfor“failing”schools?BACKGROUND330 RStiasned oafr dTizeesdti ntegsting hasplayed an important rolein American Educationsince the 1920s.333 RTeasits isncogr eAsl abremcasme a majorfocus of public concern inthe 1970s and’80s.334 BSeipttairntigsa Snt aangrdeaermdsentemerged in the 1990saround raising academicstandards and holdingschools accountable.335 CEdaumcaptaioignn biencga mfoer aT emsatsjorissue in the 2000 presiden-tial campaign.CURRENT SITUATION336 TPeresstiidnegn ti nB uCsohn’sg prerospsosalfor annual testing in publicschools is drawing biparti-san support in Congress.338 TBuessthi’ns gte isnti ntgh ep rSotaptoessalwould lead to more testsfor students and newfinancial risks for local andstate education agencies.OUTLOOK339 Testing ReformsSupporters of Bush’s pro-posal say additional testingwill improve performance.SIDEBARS ANDGRAPHICS324 Testing in the StatesOnly 15 states require annualmath and reading tests for allstudents in grades 3 through 8.325 Math Test Scores ImprovedStudents’scores improved onthe National Assessment ofEducational Progress.327 Is There Too Much Testing?Parents and teachers disagree.328‘Dump the SAT’TrendThe president of the Univer-sity of California wants tomake the test optional.331 ChronologyKey events since 1926.332 A Closer Look at the‘TexasMiracle’A study questions the gainson assessment tests.337 At IssueShould Congress passPresident Bush’s plan forannual testing in grades 3-8?FOR MOREINFORMATION341 BibliographySelected sources used.342 The Next StepAdditional articles fromcurrent periodicals.343 Citing The CQ ResearcherSample bibliography formats.MANAGING EDITORThomas J.ColinASSISTANT MANAGING EDITORKathy KochSTAFF WRITERSMary H.CooperBrian HansenKenneth JostDavid MasciPRODUCTION EDITOROlu B.DavisASSISTANT EDITORScott D.KuznerCQ PRESSA Division ofCongressional Quarterly Inc.SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT/GENERAL MANAGERJohn A.JenkinsDIRECTOR,LIBRARY PUBLISHINGKathryn S本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。