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nism are easy to beconstructed as the source object of fictive motion;On the contrary,the less positive andless decisive entity is constructed as the end point of virtual movement.In'Toward aCognitive Semantics'published in 2000,Talmy expanded on the 1996 thesis andincluded it in a chapter devoted to emanation fictive motion.Meanwhile,the movingevent framework theory proposed by him is an indispensable theoretical basis for thestudy of emanation fictive motion.

Chapter Three Motion Event Frame Theory ..................... 25

3.1 Definition ........................... 25

3.1.1 Event ................................ 25

3.1.2 Motion Event ........................ 28

Chapter Four Comparison of EFM Between English and Chinese .......... 40

4.1 The Analysis of Lexicalization Patterns of Conceptual Elements in EFM ....................... 40

4.1.1 Figure and Ground ..................... 40

4.1.2 Motion ............................... 53

Chapter Five Conclusion ........................... 73

5.1 Major Findings ........................ 73

5.2 Limitations and Suggestions ...................... 74

Chapter Four Comparison of EFM Between Englishand Chinese

4.1 The Analysis of Lexicalization Patterns of ConceptualElements in EFM

The chapter will compare English and Chinese emanation expressions in terms ofseveral conceptual components,such as figure,manner,path and ground.Then,in eachcomparative dimension,we first consider the features of English emanation pathsentences,and then use them as a benchmark to discuss the features and representationsof Chinese emanation fictive motion expressions.This choice of the direction ofcomparison from English to Chinese is based on a consideration of previous studies ofemanation expressions.English emanation expressions have been studied mostly,sothis chapter chooses emanation sentences as the starting point for comparison.

Therefore the main task this chapter is to know the lexicalization of conceptualelements in English-Chinese and depict the similarities and difference.

4.1.1 Figure and Ground

In Talmy’s view,the figure and the ground are two basic components relating toeach other in space in motion event.The figure is a moving conceptually movable entitywhich is the basic element.The Ground is a reference entity,which clarifes figure's path,site,or orientation is characterized(Talmy,2000a).

In emanation expressions,the figure,as a conceptual component of the emanation expressions event and its importance,which is the primary point of departure for thecomparative analysis of English-Chinese emanation expressions.The figure and groundare mainly expressed by nouns or pronouns at the language level.There are a lot ofcorresponding nominal words in English and Chinese,so the nouns or pronouns inEnglish-Chinese emanation expressions can be easily found.

Chapter Five Conclusion

5.1 Major Findings

According to Talmy's motion event frame theory,the author believes thatemanation fictive motion belongs to a kind of motion event,which is very common inChines本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。