财税政策在建设资源节约型社会中的作用 [2]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2013-08-27编辑:yangcheng点击率:2723
论文字数:989论文编号:org201308262024435322语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:财政税收中国经济发展
摘要:财税政策在建设资源节约型社会中将会发挥重要作用,尤其是税收政策将会产生正负两方面的经济效应。所谓税收效应是指政府课税所引起的各种经济效应,税收政策在理论上通常分为正效应与负效应。
be some limitations, so the existing taxes reasonable adjustment is necessary, especially for China's current resource tax system, standardize and improve the significance significant.
From China's point of view, conserving resources and protecting the environment is not a long time the focus of China's fiscal expenditure devoted to resources and environmental protection funds narrow channels, fiscal budget more difficult. In China's current budget expenditure structure, there is no energy expenditure, nor to establish an independent energy development funds, government investment in energy efficiency is only temporary, the lack of long-term, often spending budget. The future should be to improve energy conservation and environmental protection expenditure financial position, the energy and environmental expenses finance recurrent expenditure as an important item. Additional energy expenditure in the budget on the basis of the project, determine the form of a certain period by legislation at all levels of government energy and environmental protection expenditure as a percentage of GDP, and a clear energy saving and environmental protection spending growth rate is slightly higher than the GDP growth rate, in order to form a stable growth Green financial investment mechanisms to provide financial support for the energy saving. Meanwhile, in the financial investment in energy conservation and environmental protection expenditures, the following aspects should be the main focus: First, to support key energy conservation projects, energy-saving technological transformation of enterprises to adopt by the actual energy savings achieved reward; Second is to establish backward Capacity exit mechanism, closed out of high energy consumption and high pollution enterprises; third is to strengthen some of the focus on water pollution prevention and control; 4 is to support the central and western urban sewage pipe network construction facilities; Fifth, take advantage of financial leverage financing, through investment grants, financial discount etc., to guide social capital investment saving and environmental protection projects, the establishment of a diversified investment and financing mechanism for environmental protection; six established by the central government special funds for renewable energy development, focusing on wind, solar, biomass and other renewable energy development and utilization.
本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。