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ed on robust environmental management in this area;
• establishing 10 national reserves with special ecological functions. This includes the headwaters of major rivers, key water and soil conservation areas, storage areas for floodwater overflow and areas providing wind-shelter and sand-traps;
• ensuring that nature conservation projects in the Talimu River basin and the area bounded by Shanxi and Shaanxi provinces and Inner Mongolia autonomous region are implemented;
• increasing the number and area of nature reserves, the latter by 11,200 ha. In addition, to establish more ecological demonstration areas and to complete planning of and investment in the required infrastructure for over 70% of nature reserves;
• developing regulations on the import and export of genetically modified organisms based on risk assessment criteria and relevant technical standards;
• strengthening management of the marine environment, including the prevention and control of marine and land-based sources of pollution, better regulation of coastal and offshore construction projects and improved monitoring of coastal and marine pollution.
3.3.4 Task 4: To Strengthen Protection of the Rural Environment
In this category the major actions to be undertaken include:
• identifying potable water sources in rural areas that are to be protected and to ensure that 80% of such water meets the relevant national standard for this use;
• setting pollution control standards in the use of wastewater irrigation, chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Environmental safety assessments of the latter products is to be strengthened, the use of less toxic and more efficient (i.e. leave less residues) chemical pesticides encouraged and bio-pesticides developed; • setting pollution discharge standards and management systems for poultry, animal husbandry and fish culture operations, conducting demonstrations at the regional level of comprehensive pollution prevention and control measures related to chemical fertilizer and pesticide application and from poultry and animal husbandry activities;
• using the restructuring of the agriculture sector as a springboard to promote the development of organic farming and water-efficient farming methods;
• forbidding the burning of straw close to high density urban areas, airports, motorways, important railway lines and high-tension power lines. In addition, the development in rural areas of alternative fuels from biomass will be encouraged;
• reducing industrial pollution by encouraging township and village enterprises to locate in township industrial parks rather than in rural areas and promoting the construction of wastewater treatment and solid waste management facilities in villages and towns;

3.3.5 Task 5: To Play an Active Role in Global Environmental Protection
Key actions will include:
• implementing the Convention on Biological Diversity;
• conducting research on, and implementing initiatives to reduce, greenhouse gas emissions. These include wider promotion of energy conservation and energy efficiency measures, progressively modifying China’s energy structure and reducing emissions generated in animal husbandry;
• continuing to mobilize the population to plant more trees for purposes of a forestation and enlarging the forest resource;本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。