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摘要：本文是一篇美国留学论文。截至目前，化妆品的使用已经持续了几千年，最早可以追溯到古埃及时代的一些皇室,当时的人们经常将香水,檀香熏香等香味混合在一起用于人体朝圣或作为防腐剂。但是化妆品在西方的真正普及是在17世纪,最初是女性患者为了遮盖面部天花遗留的疤痕而使用。本文以化妆品的发展看个人护理产品行业的发展特点和发展前景。

o premium/luxary sector. There are no pharmacy/dermo-cosmetics brands in top 10 and the best performer Vichy (France) only shares 2.1% followed by La Roche-Posay's (France) 0.4% in the market.

2.2Cosmetics Market Regulation in China

While China represents today one of the most important and attractive BPC markets in the world, however, its complex cosmetic regulatory system with rapid amendments make the BPC business full of difficulties. The Ministry of Health (MOH) of China has promulgated the “Regulations on Cosmetics Hygiene Supervision” on 13 November 1989 and the regulation was effective on 1 January 1990.According to it, a foreign cosmetic company (either a manufacturer or brand owner) with a valid business registration licenseis required to obtain two licenses under the cosmetic regulatory system in China - the Hygiene License and the China Inspection Quarantine (CIQ) Labeling Certificate.

i. Hygiene License

Issued by the State Food and Drugs Administration (SFDA), the Hygiene License is concerning of cosmetic products and ingredients monitoring and supervision. Foreign companies holding Chinese business registration licenses with 3 classified cosmetic products listing below are requested to apply for an Import Hygiene License before their products are allowed to be distributed and placed on the China market (the pre-market approval):

§ “Special-use cosmetics”, which 8 different sorts of products are included: hair dyeing, hair perm, hair-growth, deodorant, depilation, body shaping (including slimming and breast enlarging), sun cream and spot removing.

§“Non special-use cosmetics” including ordinary BPC products such as skin care, hair, fragrance and manicure/pedicure products that are not belonged to special-use cosmetic category.

§ “New ingredient”, meaning ingredients that are not listed on the “Inventory of Existing Cosmetic Ingredients in China (IECIC)”.

There are several documents including the product ingredients list, product quality standard, product testing report and packaging are needed for Hygiene License application. A full list of application documents is attached in the appendix 4.

ii. The China Inspection Quarantine (CIQ) Labeling Certificate

Issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ), the CIQ Labeling Certificate is concerning of imported products' packaging supervision. A full list of application documents is attached in the appendix 4.

Foreign BPC companies are required to a Chinese legal reporting representative throughout the SFDA Hygiene Licenses application process. Moreover, as the official language of China is simplified Chinese, all mandatory information should be in simplified Chinese including the full product ingredients list shown on cosmetic labeling. According to Pisacane (2009), the Managing Partner from Great Way Advisory, after submitting all requested documents to the SFDA, the whole application process will take 4 - 5 months for “non special-use cosmetics” and 8 - 9 months for “special-use cosmetics” to obtain the final certificate as the SFDA review and evaluate imported cosmetics only 6 times a year. In terms of cosmetics imp本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。