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Content theory of motivation mostly deals with the internal factors of an individual that forces him or compels him to act or move towards his satisfaction. The following theories are included in content theory of motivation

Maslows hierarchy of needs

Alderfer's ERG theory

Herzbergs motivator-hygiene theory or two-factor model

McClelland's learned needs theory

Maslows hierarchy of needs

One of the best motivational theories presented in 1942 is by maslow. It consists of five levels of needs which are queued up in a hierarchal manner with the most basic need emerging first and the most complex or sophisticated one appearing last. As the lower level needs are satisfied the higher level needs become activated or operative. The satisfied need do not play a role as a motivator but the need that has not been satisfied is the actual motivator

Maslows hierarchy of needs consists of five levels which are a follows:

Level 1 - physiological needs

Physiological needs are those needs which are most basic human needs which includes food, water, shelter and comfort etc. Any organization fulfils these needs by providing its employees with financial help or reward (pay).

Level 2 ? safety needs

Safety needs include a desire for safety, security and stability from any thing harmful and the organization can fulfil these needs by providing different health and security benefits to its employees.

Level 3 ? social needs

The social needs in maslows hierarchy represents the need for friendship and belonging, the organization can be very helpful in fulfilling these needs by organising different parties. These needs can also be fulfil if the manager or supervisor show direct concern or respect to its subordinate employees.

Level 4 ? esteem needs

The esteem needs of maslows hierarchy is directly related or linked to the principle of performance appraisal because these needs include the desire for self respect and recognition. The organization can fulfil these needs by appra本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。