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born with a sinful nature, 'Through one man sin entered the world, and death through son, and thus death spread to all men, because they sinned' ( NRSV. Romans 5:12). Adam's sin of disobedience and unbelief is owned by every human from the moment they are born regardless of one's righteous living, ''Behold said the inspired writer in the Psalm Miserere, Behold, I was conceived in iniquity and in sin did my mother conceive me.'(Newman. H. J.). As Adam and Eve are our ancestors, humanity is also the heir to Adam's penalty from his sin. Yet, as such humanity has lost the spiritual covering of God's grace and holiness that was man's make-up at the time of creation by its Creator. There are thought to be only two ways that humanity can be released from this sin; through the Sacrament of Baptism and through the Blessed Virgin Mary.

Justin Martyr one of the second century Church Fathers in A.D. 155 compared the 'Virgin Mary with the Virgin Eve.' (https://www.americancatholictruthsociety.com/docs/ecf_mary.htm). 'The serpent's word brought the fruit to birth through the Virgin Eve who though undefiled believed the word of the fallen and evil angel which led to death being introduced in creation' (http//www.catholic.com/thisrock/2003/0309frs.com). However, the Virgin Mary was given faith and joy when the angel Gabriel brought her the good news that, 'The Holy Spirit will come upon you and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. So the holy one to be born will be called the Son of God' (Luke 1: 35). Therefore Mary was to bring the Word of God, the Logos into the world and because she had faith in the words of the good angel, Life as Christ Himself came into the world.

'The Annunciation'

Irenaeus from the second century contrasts Eve with Mary in his 'Against Heresies' A.D. 190 through Eve's disobedience even though she was a virgin and Mary's obedience, 'I am the servant of the Lord, may it be to me as you have said' (Luke 1:38). Whereas Eve became known as the reason for death for all humanity including Eve, Mary became the reason for salvation for both herself and humanity. Therefore Eve's disobedience was freed by Mary's obedience, 'What the virgin Eve had bound in unbelief, the Virgin Mary loosed through faith' (https://www.americancatholictruthsociety.com/docs/ecf_mary.htm).

Tertullian from the third century A.D. 210 recorded in his treatise, ' it was while Eve was still a virgin that the word of the devil crept in to erect an edifice of death. Though a Virgin, the Word of God was introduced to set up a structure of life. What had been laid waste in ruin by this sex was by the same sex re-established in salvation. Eve had believed the serpent; Mary believed Gabriel. That which the one destroyed by believing, the other, by believing, set straight.' (https://www.cin.org/users/james/files/key2mary.htm).

John Henry Newman the former Anglican believed that the similarities between Eve and Mary actually improved the opinion on Mary's role in redemption. Like Eve, the Blessed Virgin Mary was put in the position to choose between obeying and disobeying the will of God. Whilst Eve was disobedient and lost her sense of wonder Mary returned it to humanity through her faith and obedience. Although Eve was a本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。